The Story
Plant Bio
Pelargonium x hortorum, commonly known as zonal geranium, is a bushy, tender perennial often grown as an annual. It features succulent stems and rounded to kidney-shaped leaves that are often marked with a dark, horseshoe-shaped zone. It bears showy clusters (umbels) of flowers throughout the growing season.
The 'Dark Red' cultivar is specifically selected for its profuse, long-lasting clusters of intense, deep velvety-red flowers. Its vigorous, upright to mounding habit makes it an excellent choice for containers, window boxes, and bedding schemes where a bold color statement is desired.
Uses & Benefits:
Essentials
At a Glance
Plant Type
Perennial
Height
18 inches
Width
15 inches
Light
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Zones
10
Water
Low to Moderate
Humidity
Average to low; prefers good air circulation
Lifespan
Perennial (in suitable zones)
Native To
South Africa
Toxicity
Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses
Planting
How to Grow
- Tuck seeds or cuttings into well-draining soil in spring.
- Water regularly but avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.
- Place in full sun for best flowering results.
- Fertilize monthly with a balanced fertilizer during growing season.
- Pinch back to encourage bushier growth and more blooms.
- Protect from frost in colder zones by mulching or bringing indoors.
Pro Tip
Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot and promote healthy growth.
Keep It Thriving
Care Guide
Do
- Water when the topsoil feels dry 🌱
- Pinch back to promote bushiness
- Fertilize monthly during active growing season
Don't
- Overwater to avoid root rot ❌
- Allow soil to stay soggy
- Expose to frost without protection ❌
Seasonal Care Calendar
| Task | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deadhead | ||||||||||||
| Fertilize | ||||||||||||
| Lift Store | ||||||||||||
| Plant |
Watch Out For
Pests & Diseases
Common Pests
Common Diseases
In the Garden
Landscape Uses & Companions
Landscape Uses
Companion Plants
Multiply
Propagation Methods
Good to Know
Common Questions
Dark Red Zonal Geranium questions
What zones can Dark Red Zonal Geranium grow in?
Dark Red Zonal Geranium is hardy in USDA Zone 10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.
Is Dark Red Zonal Geranium deer resistant?
Yes — Dark Red Zonal Geranium is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.
When does Dark Red Zonal Geranium bloom?
Dark Red Zonal Geranium typically blooms in late spring to frost through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.
Does Dark Red Zonal Geranium need full sun?
Dark Red Zonal Geranium does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.
Is Dark Red Zonal Geranium drought tolerant?
Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Dark Red Zonal Geranium handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.
More Pelargonium to compare

'Lord Bute' Regal Pelargonium
Pelargonium x hortorum 'Lord Bute'

Zonal Geranium 'Appleblossom'
Pelargonium x hortorum 'Appleblossom'

Azure Rush Zonal Geranium
Pelargonium x hortorum 'Azure Rush'

Midnight Ghost Geranium
Pelargonium x hortorum 'Midnight Ghost'

Breeders Mix Zonal Geranium
Pelargonium x hortorum 'Breeders Mix'

White Zonal Geranium
Pelargonium x hortorum 'White'
Keep exploring
Explore the genus
Hardy in your zone?
Grow Dark Red Zonal Geranium with confidence
See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.



















