Vetiveria zizanioides
grass

Vetiver Grass

Vetiveria zizanioides

Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Grass

Height

60 inches

Width

24 inches

Light

Full Sun

Zones

9

Water

Low to moderate

Humidity

Average to high

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

India and Southeast Asia

Toxicity

Non-toxic

The Story

Plant Bio

Vetiveria zizanioides, commonly known as vetiver, is a perennial grass distinguished by its dense clumps of fine, aromatic foliage and tall, slender flower spikes that are typically greenish or purple-tinged. This species is highly valued for its deep, extensive root system that stabilizes soil, prevents erosion, and has applications in essential oil production and environmental remediation.

Bloom Period:

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesVetiver grass provides a lush, green visual that enhances landscape textures and offers aromatic foliage.
Practical UsesIts dense root system stabilizes soil and prevents erosion effectively.
Ecological BenefitsSupports beneficial insects and improves soil health naturally.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

We couldn't find this plant listed online right now.

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Select a sunny location with well-draining soil
  2. Tuck vetiver rhizomes into the soil at 2-inch depth
  3. Water thoroughly after planting to establish roots
  4. Mist cuttings regularly to promote root growth (approx. 6 weeks)
  5. Mulch lightly to retain moisture and suppress weeds
  6. Transplant if necessary after one growing season

Pro Tip

Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot and promote healthy growth.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly during dry spells 🌱
  • Prune dead foliage in late winter
  • Divide clumps every 3-4 years to control size

Don't

  • Avoid overwatering in winter ❌
  • Don’t plant in poorly drained areas
  • Refrain from fertilizing excessively

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Divide
Fertilize
Plant
Spring Cleanup
Winter Prep

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Erosion control on slopesScented border plantDrought-tolerant hedge

Companion Plants

Lavender Sedum Blue fescue Yarrow Russian sage

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Vetiver Grass questions

What zones can Vetiver Grass grow in?

Vetiver Grass is hardy in USDA Zones 9–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Vetiver Grass deer resistant?

Not reliably. Deer may browse Vetiver Grass, especially tender spring growth β€” plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.

When does Vetiver Grass bloom?

Vetiver Grass typically blooms in mid-summer through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone β€” Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Vetiver Grass need full sun?

Vetiver Grass does best in full sun (6+ hours).

Is Vetiver Grass drought tolerant?

Yes β€” once established (usually after the first full season), Vetiver Grass handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Grow Vetiver Grass with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

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