
Spider Lily
Hymenocallis liriosme 'Rayville'
Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.
Essentials
At a Glance
Plant Type
Perennial
Height
24 inches
Width
12 inches
Light
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Zones
7, 8, 9
Water
Moist to wet
Humidity
Moderate to high
Lifespan
Perennial
Native To
Southeastern United States
Toxicity
All parts are toxic if ingested.
The Story
Plant Bio
Hymenocallis liriosme, commonly known as the spider lily, is a bulbous perennial with arching, strap-like leaves and distinctive, trumpet-shaped white flowers featuring long, filamentous stamens that resemble spiders. Cultivar Rayville is distinguished by its prolific flowering and slightly larger, more robust blooms, making it particularly attractive for ornamental use in wetland or garden settings.
Bloom Period:
Uses & Benefits:
Marketplace
Where to Buy
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Planting
How to Grow
- Tuck bulbs 4 inches deep into well-draining soil.
- Water thoroughly after planting and keep soil moist.
- Place in a location with full to partial sun for best blooms.
- Mulch lightly to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.
- Fertilize with balanced fertilizer in early spring and mid-summer.
- Divide clumps every 3-4 years to rejuvenate plants.
Pro Tip
Plant in well-draining soil and avoid overwatering to prevent bulb rot.
Keep It Thriving
Care Guide
Do
- Water regularly during active growing season 🌱
- Provide full to partial sun for optimal flowering
- Mulch to conserve moisture and suppress weeds
- Divide clumps every few years to maintain vigor
Don't
- Avoid overwatering in winter ❌
- Don’t plant in poorly drained soil
- Refrain from fertilizing late in the season
- Don’t disturb bulbs during dormancy
Seasonal Care Calendar
| Task | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deadhead | ||||||||||||
| Fertilize | ||||||||||||
| Plant | ||||||||||||
| Winter Prep |
Watch Out For
Pests & Diseases
Common Pests
Common Diseases
In the Garden
Landscape Uses & Companions
Landscape Uses
Companion Plants
Multiply
Propagation Methods
Good to Know
Common Questions
Spider Lily questions
What zones can Spider Lily grow in?
Spider Lily is hardy in USDA Zones 7–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.
Is Spider Lily deer resistant?
Not reliably. Deer may browse Spider Lily, especially tender spring growth — plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.
When does Spider Lily bloom?
Spider Lily typically blooms in mid-summer through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.
Does Spider Lily need full sun?
Spider Lily does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.
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Hymenocallis liriosme

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