Pansy
Viola x wittrockiana
Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.
Essentials
At a Glance
Plant Type
Annual
Height
8 inches
Width
12 inches
Light
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Shade
Zones
4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Water
Moderate
Humidity
Prefers moderate humidity
Lifespan
Short-lived perennial, often grown as an annual or biennial
Native To
Garden origin
Toxicity
Non-toxic to humans and pets
The Story
Plant Bio
Pansies are known for their large, flat flowers and vibrant colors. They can tolerate cool weather and are generally planted in the spring and fall. This species is particularly known for its diverse flower colors and patterns, making it popular in ornamental gardening.
Bloom Period:
Uses & Benefits:
Marketplace
Where to Buy
We couldn't find this plant listed online right now.
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Planting
How to Grow
- Tuck seeds lightly into moist soil in early spring or fall.
- Keep soil consistently moist and well-drained during germination.
- Mist cuttings with water and maintain high humidity for propagation.
- Transplant seedlings when they have 2-3 leaves, after last frost.
- Apply a balanced fertilizer every 4 weeks during active growth.
- Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming.
Pro Tip
Plant viola in partial shade for vibrant blooms and prolonged flowering season.
Keep It Thriving
Care Guide
Do
- Water regularly to keep soil moist but not waterlogged 🌱
- Deadhead flowers to promote new blooms
- Mulch around plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds
- Fertilize monthly with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer
Don't
- Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot ❌
- Do not expose to harsh midday sun in hot climates
- Avoid disturbing roots during flowering period
- Do not let soil dry out completely
Seasonal Care Calendar
| Task | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deadhead | ||||||||||||
| Fertilize | ||||||||||||
| Plant |
Watch Out For
Pests & Diseases
Common Pests
Common Diseases
In the Garden
Landscape Uses & Companions
Landscape Uses
Companion Plants
Multiply
Propagation Methods
Good to Know
Common Questions
Pansy questions
What zones can Pansy grow in?
Pansy is hardy in USDA Zones 4–8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.
Is Pansy deer resistant?
Yes — Pansy is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.
When does Pansy bloom?
Pansy typically blooms in early spring through late spring. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.
Does Pansy need full sun?
Pansy does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.
More Viola to compare
Common Blue Violet
Viola sororia
Bird's Foot Violet
Viola pedata
Pansy
Viola wittrockiana 'Painted Porcelain'
Northern Lights Horned Violet
Viola cornuta 'Northern Lights'
Rebecca Horned Violet
Viola cornuta 'Rebecca'
Whopping Purple Whiskers Pansy
Viola tricolor 'Whopping Purple Whiskers'
Keep exploring
Explore the genus
Collections featuring this plant
Hardy in your zone?
Grow Pansy with confidence
See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.
