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perennial

Black Arum

Arum x diotalicum 'Jet Black Wonder'

Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

24 inches

Width

18 inches

Light

Partial Sun, Shade

Zones

5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Water

Moist but well-drained

Humidity

Moderate to high

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Europe, North Africa, Western Asia

Toxicity

All parts are highly toxic if ingested; may cause skin irritation.

The Story

Plant Bio

Arum are tuberous perennials known for their arrow-shaped leaves and unique inflorescence, which consists of a spadix surrounded by a spathe. Many species are winter-growing and summer-dormant. The 'Jet Black Wonder' cultivar is renowned for its deep, nearly black foliage and striking dark-colored spadices, adding dramatic contrast and visual interest to shaded garden areas.

Bloom Period:

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesProvides striking black and white foliage year-round, adding drama and contrast to shaded areas.
Practical UsesPrefers moist, well-drained soil, making it suitable for shaded garden beds.
Ecological BenefitsSupports local pollinators when in bloom, though blooms are less conspicuous.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

We couldn't find this plant listed online right now.

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck rhizomes 2 inches deep in well-draining soil.
  2. Water regularly to keep soil moist but not soggy.
  3. Place in partial shade for best color development.
  4. Mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
  5. Fertilize with balanced fertilizer in early spring.
  6. Monitor for pests and remove any affected foliage.

Pro Tip

Ensure soil stays moist and provide partial shade for vibrant foliage.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water consistently during growing season πŸ’§
  • Mulch to conserve moisture and regulate soil temperature
  • Prune dead leaves to maintain appearance
  • Apply balanced fertilizer in spring

Don't

  • Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot ❌
  • Don’t expose to full sun, which can scorch leaves
  • Refrain from disturbing rhizomes during dormancy

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Divide
Fertilize
Plant

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Dark foliage as a dramatic border accentShade garden centerpieceMoist woodland garden feature

Companion Plants

Hostas Ferns Astilbe Ligularia

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Black Arum questions

What zones can Black Arum grow in?

Black Arum is hardy in USDA Zones 5–9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Black Arum deer resistant?

Yes β€” Black Arum is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Black Arum bloom?

Black Arum typically blooms in early spring through late spring. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone β€” Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Black Arum need full sun?

Black Arum does best in part shade.

Keep exploring

Grow Black Arum with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

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