Dendroseris litoralis
shrub

Cabbage Tree

Dendroseris litoralis

Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Shrub

Height

96 inches

Width

48 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

9

Water

low

Humidity

low

Lifespan

perennial

Native To

Juan Fernandez Islands (Chile)

Toxicity

non-toxic

The Story

Plant Bio

A distinctive tree-like species characterized by its large rosette of leaves and unique flower heads. Dendroseris litoralis is notable for its status as an endangered species found only on certain islands of Chile.

Bloom Period:

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesDendroseris litoralis offers a striking coastal appearance with its tough, drought-tolerant foliage, ideal for rock gardens and seaside landscapes.
Practical UsesIts hardy nature requires minimal maintenance and tolerates poor soils, making it a practical choice for low-water gardens.
Ecological BenefitsProvides habitat and nectar for native pollinators and birds, supporting local biodiversity.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck seeds lightly into well-draining soil in early spring.
  2. Mist cuttings regularly to maintain humidity and promote rooting.
  3. Water consistently, keeping soil moist but not waterlogged.
  4. Apply a balanced fertilizer monthly during the growing season.
  5. Prune to shape and remove dead or damaged foliage in late winter.
  6. Mulch around base to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Pro Tip

Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot and promote healthy growth.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Provide full sun for optimal growth ☀️
  • Water regularly, especially during dry spells 💧
  • Fertilize monthly with a balanced fertilizer
  • Prune lightly to maintain shape
  • Mulch to retain soil moisture

Don't

  • Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot ❌
  • Do not plant in heavy clay soil without amendments
  • Avoid excessive fertilization which can cause legginess
  • Keep out of harsh winter winds

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Fertilize
Prune
Winter Prep

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Sparse shrub borderCoastal dune accentRock garden feature

Companion Plants

Armeria maritima Echinacea purpurea Sedum spp. Festuca glauca

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Cabbage Tree questions

What zones can Cabbage Tree grow in?

Cabbage Tree is hardy in USDA Zones 9–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Cabbage Tree deer resistant?

Not reliably. Deer may browse Cabbage Tree, especially tender spring growth — plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.

When does Cabbage Tree bloom?

Cabbage Tree typically blooms in early summer through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Cabbage Tree need full sun?

Cabbage Tree does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Cabbage Tree drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Cabbage Tree handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Grow Cabbage Tree with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

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