Scrophularia californica
perennialN. America Native

California figwort

Scrophularia californica

Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

36 inches

Width

18 inches

Light

Partial Sun, Shade

Zones

7, 8, 9

Water

Low to moderate

Humidity

Average garden humidity

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

California

Toxicity

Mildly toxic if ingested.

The Story

Plant Bio

Scrophularia californica is a perennial herb native to California. It typically features greenish flowers and attracts various pollinators. This species is particularly known for its ability to thrive in relatively dry conditions and is beneficial for wildlife.

Bloom Period:

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesAdds silvery foliage and attracts pollinators to the garden.
Practical UsesDrought-tolerant, low-maintenance groundcover for sunny areas.
Ecological BenefitsSupports native pollinators and beneficial insects.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

We couldn't find this plant listed online right now.

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck seeds into well-drained soil in early spring for best germination.
  2. Mist cuttings lightly until roots develop, usually within 6 weeks.
  3. Plant in full sun to partial shade for optimal growth.
  4. Water regularly, keeping soil moist but not waterlogged.
  5. Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring to promote healthy foliage.
  6. Mulch around plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Pro Tip

Ensure well-drained soil to prevent root rot and promote vigorous growth.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water consistently during dry periods 🌱
  • Prune dead or damaged stems in early spring
  • Apply organic mulch to conserve moisture
  • Monitor regularly for pests and diseases

Don't

  • Overwater, which can lead to root rot ❌
  • Allow soil to dry out completely between watering
  • Neglect pruning, which can reduce airflow
  • Use chemical pesticides unnecessarily

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Plant
Propagate
Prune

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Wildflower meadow with silvery foliageBorder planting with aromatic foliage

Companion Plants

Echinacea Salvia Lavender Blanket Flower Yarrow

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

California figwort questions

What zones can California figwort grow in?

California figwort is hardy in USDA Zones 7–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is California figwort deer resistant?

Yes — California figwort is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does California figwort bloom?

California figwort typically blooms in spring through early summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does California figwort need full sun?

California figwort does best in part shade.

Is California figwort drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), California figwort handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Grow California figwort with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

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