perennial

Catmint

Nepeta racemosa

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

18 inches

Width

24 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Water

Low to moderate

Humidity

Average garden humidity

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Caucasus, Northern Iran

Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans and pets

The Story

Plant Bio

Nepeta racemosa is a perennial herb known for its aromatic foliage and long-lasting blue flowers. It is valued for its ability to attract pollinators and its drought tolerance. This species is particularly appreciated for its compact growth habit and extended blooming period, making it suitable for various garden styles.

Uses & Benefits:

Nepeta racemosa adds a soft lavender hue and aromatic foliage, attracting pollinators like bees and butterflies.

Its drought tolerance makes it ideal for xeriscaping and low-water gardens.

Supports local pollinator populations and provides habitat for beneficial insects.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

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Planting

How to Grow

Tuck seeds into well-drained soil in early spring for best germination.
Mist cuttings lightly to maintain humidity and promote root growth.
Water regularly but avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.
Fertilize with a balanced, organic fertilizer in early spring and mid-summer.
Prune after flowering to encourage bushy growth and prevent legginess.
Divide clumps every 2-3 years in early spring to maintain vigor.

Pro Tip

Plant in full sun with well-draining soil for optimal growth and flowering.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

Water deeply during dry spells 🌱
Prune lightly after flowering to shape the plant
Apply organic mulch to retain moisture

Don't

Avoid overwatering which can cause root rot ❌
Do not fertilize with high nitrogen fertilizers, as it promotes excessive foliage
Never let the soil stay waterlogged

Seasonal Care Calendar

Task	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Divide
Prune
Spring Cleanup

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Silver-foliaged borderHerbaceous perennial in flower bedsDrought-tolerant garden edge

Companion Plants

Lavender Salvia Coreopsis Sedum Echinacea

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Catmint questions

What zones can Catmint grow in?

Catmint is hardy in USDA Zones 4–8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Catmint deer resistant?

Yes — Catmint is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Catmint bloom?

Catmint typically blooms in late spring to fall through mid-summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Catmint need full sun?

Catmint does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Catmint drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Catmint handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.