Serenoa repens
shrub

Saw Palmetto

Serenoa repens

Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Shrub

Height

36 inches

Width

48 inches

Light

Partial Sun, Shade

Zones

8, 9

Water

Low to moderate

Humidity

Low to moderate

Lifespan

Long-lived

Native To

Southeastern US

Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans and pets

The Story

Plant Bio

Serenoa repens, commonly known as saw palmetto, is a low-growing, fan-shaped palm with deeply divided, palmate leaves and small, yellowish flowers that develop into black berries. This species is highly valued for its medicinal berries and its ability to thrive in sandy, well-drained soils, making it well-suited for xeriscaping and coastal gardens.

Bloom Period:

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesProvides evergreen structure and native appeal, attracts birds, and offers low-maintenance beauty.
Practical UsesDrought tolerant, adapts to poor soils, and controls erosion in native landscapes.
Ecological BenefitsSupports native wildlife, especially birds, and promotes biodiversity in dry habitats.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck seeds or cuttings into well-draining soil in spring.
  2. Water regularly until established, then reduce watering.
  3. Place in partial shade or filtered sunlight for best growth.
  4. Mulch around the plant to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
  5. Fertilize once in spring with a balanced slow-release fertilizer.
  6. Prune lightly in late winter to maintain shape.

Pro Tip

Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water deeply during dry spells 🌱
  • Prune to shape after flowering
  • Apply mulch to retain soil moisture

Don't

  • Overwater during winter ❌
  • Use heavy soil that retains water
  • Expose to harsh full sun in hot climates

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Harvest
Plant
Prune

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Silver-foliaged hedgeDrought-tolerant borderNative plant garden

Companion Plants

Muhly grass Blanket flower Yarrow Lavender Other native perennials

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Saw Palmetto questions

What zones can Saw Palmetto grow in?

Saw Palmetto is hardy in USDA Zones 8–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Saw Palmetto deer resistant?

Yes — Saw Palmetto is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Saw Palmetto bloom?

Saw Palmetto typically blooms in early summer through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Saw Palmetto need full sun?

Saw Palmetto does best in part shade.

Keep exploring

Grow Saw Palmetto with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

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