perennial

Texas Tuberose

Manfreda maculosa

The Story

Plant Bio

Manfreda maculosa is a perennial herbaceous plant distinguished by its fleshy, upright leaves with distinctive mottled or spotted patterns. It produces tall spikes of tubular flowers, typically in shades of green or brown.

This species is notable for its drought tolerance and low maintenance, making it an excellent choice for xeriscaping and rock gardens.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesProvides striking textural contrast and evergreen foliage year-round.
Practical UsesDrought-tolerant, requiring minimal watering once established.
Ecological BenefitsSupports pollinators with its insect-attracting traits.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

12 inches

Width

18 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

7, 8, 9, 10

Water

Low

Humidity

Low to moderate

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Southern Texas, Northeastern Mexico

Toxicity

Non-toxic

Bloom period

Late summer

J
F
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M
J
J
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In flower about 1 month of the year

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck seeds or divisions into well-draining soil in spring.
  2. Water thoroughly after planting and keep soil lightly moist.
  3. Place in a location with full to partial sun for optimal growth.
  4. Mulch lightly to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
  5. Fertilize with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring.
  6. Monitor for pests and remove any damaged leaves as needed.

Pro Tip

Ensure soil is well-draining to prevent root rot and promote healthy growth.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water during dry spells 🌱
  • Provide full sun for vibrant foliage
  • Mulch to conserve moisture
  • Divide plants every 2-3 years

Don't

  • Avoid overwatering ❌
  • Do not plant in heavy clay without amendment
  • Refrain from fertilizing in late fall

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Deadhead
Divide
Fertilize
Plant
Spring Cleanup

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Silver-foliaged borderDrought-tolerant groundcoverTextural accent in xeriscape

Companion Plants

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Texas Tuberose questions

What zones can Texas Tuberose grow in?

Texas Tuberose is hardy in USDA Zones 7–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Texas Tuberose deer resistant?

Not reliably. Deer may browse Texas Tuberose, especially tender spring growth — plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.

When does Texas Tuberose bloom?

Texas Tuberose typically blooms in late summer through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Texas Tuberose need full sun?

Texas Tuberose does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Texas Tuberose drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Texas Tuberose handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Grow Texas Tuberose with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.