Arisaema triphyllum
perennial

Jack-in-the-pulpit

Arisaema triphyllum

Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

18 inches

Width

18 inches

Light

Partial Sun, Shade

Zones

4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Water

Medium to wet

Humidity

Average

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Eastern North America

Toxicity

Toxic if ingested

The Story

Plant Bio

Arisaema triphyllum, commonly known as Jack-in-the-Pulpit, is a perennial woodland plant with trifoliate leaves and distinctive hooded flowers that emerge from a spathe and spadix structure, typically in shades of green and purple. This species is valued for its unique flower form and its ability to thrive in shaded, woodland environments, making it a popular choice for naturalistic shade gardens.

Bloom Period:

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesProvides striking foliage and early spring flowers in shaded gardens.
Practical UsesRequires minimal maintenance once established.
Ecological BenefitsSupports native woodland ecosystems and pollinators.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck corms 4 inches deep in well-draining soil
  2. Water regularly to keep soil moist but not waterlogged
  3. Mulch to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature
  4. Plant in partial to full shade for best growth
  5. Fertilize with a balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring
  6. Allow foliage to die back naturally in late fall

Pro Tip

Plant corms in early spring for vibrant foliage and flowers

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water consistently during growing season 🌱
  • Mulch to protect roots and conserve moisture
  • Monitor for pests like slugs and treat organically

Don't

  • Avoid overwatering to prevent rot ❌
  • Don’t expose to direct afternoon sun
  • Refrain from disturbing the corms once planted

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Divide
Mulch
Plant
Spring Cleanup

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Shaded woodland borderMoist shaded garden bed

Companion Plants

Fern Hosta Trillium Solomon's Seal Astilbe

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Jack-in-the-pulpit questions

What zones can Jack-in-the-pulpit grow in?

Jack-in-the-pulpit is hardy in USDA Zones 4–9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Jack-in-the-pulpit deer resistant?

Yes β€” Jack-in-the-pulpit is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Jack-in-the-pulpit bloom?

Jack-in-the-pulpit typically blooms in early spring through mid-fall. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone β€” Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Jack-in-the-pulpit need full sun?

Jack-in-the-pulpit does best in part shade.

Keep exploring

Grow Jack-in-the-pulpit with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

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