Phyllitis scolopendrium
fern

Hart's Tongue Fern

Phyllitis scolopendrium

Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.

Expertly Curated
Real-Time Pricing
Loved by Designers

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Fern

Height

15 inches

Width

24 inches

Light

Partial Sun, Shade

Zones

5, 6, 7, 8

Water

Moist

Humidity

High

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Europe, Asia, North America

Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans and pets

The Story

Plant Bio

Phyllitis scolopendrium, commonly known as Hart's-tongue fern, is a perennial fern distinguished by its glossy, undivided, strap-shaped evergreen fronds that gracefully arch from the base. This fern is notable for its resilience in shaded, moist environments and its ability to thrive in well-drained, alkaline to neutral soils, making it a popular choice for shaded garden areas.

Bloom Period:

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesProvides lush, evergreen foliage that enhances shaded garden areas with a natural, woodland look.
Practical UsesHelps stabilize soil in damp, shaded spots and prevents erosion.
Ecological BenefitsSupports local insect populations and maintains moisture in shaded ecosystems.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

We couldn't find this plant listed online right now.

Shipping costs Year-round shipping Free shipping

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck spores or divisions into moist soil in early spring.
  2. Mist the fronds regularly to maintain humidity.
  3. Place in shaded area with well-draining, moist soil.
  4. Mulch to retain soil moisture during dry periods.
  5. Transplant in early spring or fall for best results.
  6. Water consistently to keep soil moist but not waterlogged.

Pro Tip

Maintain consistent moisture and provide shade for optimal growth.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Keep soil moist 🌱
  • Provide shade during hot summer days
  • Mulch to retain soil moisture
  • Divide clumps every few years for renewal

Don't

  • Avoid direct sunlight ❌
  • Do not let soil dry out
  • Refrain from heavy fertilizing
  • Avoid compacting soil around roots

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Divide
Fertilize
Mulch
Plant
Spring Cleanup

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Shaded border with lush greeneryMoist woodland garden backdropContainer planting in shaded patios

Companion Plants

Hostas Astilbes Ferns Heucheras Ligularia

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Hart's Tongue Fern questions

What zones can Hart's Tongue Fern grow in?

Hart's Tongue Fern is hardy in USDA Zones 5–8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Hart's Tongue Fern deer resistant?

Yes β€” Hart's Tongue Fern is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Hart's Tongue Fern bloom?

Hart's Tongue Fern typically blooms in late spring through late fall. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone β€” Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Hart's Tongue Fern need full sun?

Hart's Tongue Fern does best in part shade.

Keep exploring

Grow Hart's Tongue Fern with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

Download Sow on the App StoreGet Sow on Google Play