Silphium dentatum
perennial

Toothed Rosinweed

Silphium dentatum

Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

60 inches

Width

36 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Water

Low to moderate

Humidity

Average garden humidity

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

North America

Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans and pets

The Story

Plant Bio

Silphium dentatum, or Toothed Rosinweed, is a tall, upright perennial with stout, hairy stems. It features rough, lance-shaped to ovate leaves with toothed margins and produces bright yellow, sunflower-like flowerheads in summer. This species is notable for its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in poor soils, making it a valuable plant for prairie and xeriscape gardens.

Bloom Period:

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesProvides tall, striking flowers that add vertical interest and attract pollinators.
Practical UsesDrought-tolerant and low-maintenance, suitable for xeriscaping.
Ecological BenefitsSupports native pollinators and wildlife, promotes biodiversity.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck seeds into well-draining soil in early spring.
  2. Water regularly until established, then reduce watering.
  3. Provide full sun for optimal growth.
  4. Mulch around the base to retain moisture.
  5. Divide clumps every 3-4 years in early spring.
  6. Stake tall plants if needed to prevent wind damage.

Pro Tip

Allow seed heads to mature for natural reseeding and wildlife benefits.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water during dry spells to keep soil moist ๐ŸŒฑ
  • Prune back after flowering to maintain shape
  • Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring
  • Mulch to conserve moisture

Don't

  • Overwater to prevent root rot โŒ
  • Avoid heavy fertilization which can promote disease
  • Don't disturb roots when dividing
  • Refrain from using chemical pesticides near pollinators

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Prune
Spring Cleanup
Winter Prep

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Tall, prairie-style borderWildflower meadow accentDrought-tolerant naturalistic garden

Companion Plants

Echinacea Rudbeckia Native grasses Sunflower Goldenrod

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Toothed Rosinweed questions

What zones can Toothed Rosinweed grow in?

Toothed Rosinweed is hardy in USDA Zones 5โ€“9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Toothed Rosinweed deer resistant?

Yes โ€” Toothed Rosinweed is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Toothed Rosinweed bloom?

Toothed Rosinweed typically blooms in mid-summer through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone โ€” Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Toothed Rosinweed need full sun?

Toothed Rosinweed does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Toothed Rosinweed drought tolerant?

Yes โ€” once established (usually after the first full season), Toothed Rosinweed handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Grow Toothed Rosinweed with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

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