Sanguinaria canadensis
perennialN. America Native

Bloodroot

Sanguinaria canadensis

Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

8 inches

Width

10 inches

Light

Partial Sun, Shade

Zones

4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Water

Moist

Humidity

Moderate

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Eastern North America

Toxicity

All parts are toxic if ingested

The Story

Plant Bio

Sanguinaria canadensis, commonly known as bloodroot, is a perennial wildflower native to North America. It features distinct white flowers and rich green foliage, often found in woodland settings. This species is known for its bright white flowers that bloom very early in the spring, often before the leaves of surrounding trees have fully emerged.

Bloom Period:

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesProvides early spring blooms and lush foliage, enhancing shade gardens.
Practical UsesPrefers moist, well-drained soil, making it suitable for woodland planting.
Ecological BenefitsSupports native pollinators like early spring bees.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck seeds into moist soil in early spring for best germination.
  2. Mist cuttings regularly to maintain humidity and encourage rooting.
  3. Plant in well-drained soil with partial shade for optimal growth.
  4. Water consistently during the growing season, avoiding waterlogging.
  5. Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring to promote healthy foliage.
  6. Mulch around plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Pro Tip

Sanguinaria canadensis thrives in dappled shade with rich, moist soil; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly to keep soil moist but not soggy 🌱
  • Mulch to conserve moisture and regulate soil temperature
  • Prune dead or damaged leaves in late fall

Don't

  • Avoid overwatering which can lead to root rot ❌
  • Don’t expose to full, harsh sun in hot climates
  • Refrain from using heavy, clay soil that drains poorly

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Divide
Mulch
Plant

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Woodland groundcoverShade garden accent

Companion Plants

Trillium Epimedium Ferns Hosta Virginia bluebells

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Bloodroot questions

What zones can Bloodroot grow in?

Bloodroot is hardy in USDA Zones 4–8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Bloodroot deer resistant?

Yes β€” Bloodroot is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Bloodroot bloom?

Bloodroot typically blooms in early spring through late spring. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone β€” Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Bloodroot need full sun?

Bloodroot does best in part shade.

Keep exploring

Grow Bloodroot with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

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