shrub

Rose

Rosa rose

The Story

Plant Bio

Roses are known for their beautiful and fragrant blooms, making them popular in gardens.

Rosa 'rose' is celebrated for its wide variety of colors and forms, and has a long flowering period.

Uses & Benefits:

Roses add classic beauty, fragrance, and color to gardens, attracting pollinators and creating a romantic atmosphere.

Provides natural hedges and barriers, offering privacy and windbreaks.

Supports pollinator health by providing nectar and habitat for beneficial insects.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Shrub

Height

48 inches

Width

36 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Moderate

Lifespan

Many years with proper care

Native To

Cultivated hybrid

Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans and pets

Bloom period

Mid-summer – Late summer

In flower about 2 months of the year

Planting

How to Grow

Select a sunny location with well-draining soil for planting.
Tuck roots into the soil, ensuring the graft union is just below ground level.
Water thoroughly after planting to settle the soil.
Mist cuttings regularly to maintain humidity during propagation.
Apply mulch around the base to conserve moisture and suppress weeds.
Fertilize in early spring with a balanced rose fertilizer for optimal growth.

Pro Tip

Prune in early spring to promote healthy blooms and remove dead or weak stems.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

Water deeply at the base during dry spells 🌱
Prune annually to shape and remove dead wood
Use slow-release fertilizer in spring
Monitor regularly for pests and diseases
Mulch to retain moisture and keep roots cool

Don't

Avoid overhead watering which can promote fungal diseases ❌
Don’t prune in late fall or winter ❌
Never ignore signs of pests or disease
Avoid planting in poorly drained soil
Don’t fertilize excessively after blooming

Seasonal Care Calendar

Task	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Deadhead
Fertilize
Pest Check
Prune

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Fragrant border with silvery foliageClimbing rose on trellises with aromatic bloomsScented hedge for privacy

Companion Plants

Lavender Catmint SalviaAlliums Geraniums

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Rose questions

What zones can Rose grow in?

Rose is hardy in USDA Zones 5–9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Rose deer resistant?

Not reliably. Deer may browse Rose, especially tender spring growth — plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.

When does Rose bloom?

Rose typically blooms in mid-summer through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Rose need full sun?

Rose does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Rose drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Rose handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.