White Trout Lily
Erythronium albidum
Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.
Essentials
At a Glance
Plant Type
Perennial
Height
6 inches
Width
4 inches
Light
Partial Sun, Shade
Zones
4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Water
Medium to moist
Humidity
Average
Lifespan
Perennial
Native To
Eastern North America
Toxicity
Bulbs are toxic if ingested
The Story
Plant Bio
Erythronium albidum, commonly known as the White Trout Lily, is a delicate perennial with lance-shaped leaves mottled with brown and white, producing nodding, trumpet-shaped white flowers in early spring. This species is distinguished by its early blooming period and its ability to naturalize easily in woodland gardens, creating a charming carpet of white flowers.
Bloom Period:
Uses & Benefits:
Marketplace
Where to Buy
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Planting
How to Grow
- Tuck bulbs 3 inches deep in moist, well-drained soil
- Plant in shaded or partially shaded areas
- Water regularly during active growth period
- Mulch to retain soil moisture and suppress weeds
- Allow foliage to die back naturally after blooming
- Divide clumps every 3-4 years in late summer
Pro Tip
Plant bulbs in fall for best spring display and naturalization
Keep It Thriving
Care Guide
Do
- Water consistently during growing season 🌱
- Mulch to conserve moisture and keep roots cool
- Allow foliage to fade naturally after flowering
Don't
- Avoid overwatering which can cause bulb rot ❌
- Do not disturb bulbs during dormancy
- Avoid fertilizing excessively to prevent weak growth
Seasonal Care Calendar
| Task | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fertilize | ||||||||||||
| Plant |
Watch Out For
Pests & Diseases
Common Pests
Common Diseases
In the Garden
Landscape Uses & Companions
Landscape Uses
Companion Plants
Multiply
Propagation Methods
Good to Know
Common Questions
White Trout Lily questions
What zones can White Trout Lily grow in?
White Trout Lily is hardy in USDA Zones 4–8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.
Is White Trout Lily deer resistant?
Yes — White Trout Lily is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.
When does White Trout Lily bloom?
White Trout Lily typically blooms in early spring through mid-spring. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.
Does White Trout Lily need full sun?
White Trout Lily does best in part shade.
More Erythronium to compare
Umbilicate Dogtooth Violet
Erythronium umbilicatum
Pink Fawn Lily
Erythronium revolutum
California Fawn Lily White Beauty Fawn Lily
Erythronium californicum 'White Beauty'
Japanese Dogtooth Violet
Erythronium japonicum
Pagoda Trout Lily
Erythronium denscanis 'Pagoda'
Dog's-tooth Violet
Erythronium dens-canis
Keep exploring
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Hardy in your zone?
Grow White Trout Lily with confidence
See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.
