perennial

Large-flowered Trillium

Trillium recurvatum 'Missouri form'

Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.

Expertly Curated

Real-Time Pricing

Loved by Designers

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

12 inches

Width

24 inches

Light

Partial Sun, Shade

Zones

4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Water

Moist soil

Humidity

Moderate

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Eastern North America

Toxicity

Toxic if ingested

The Story

Plant Bio

Trillium recurvatum, known as Missouri Trillium, is a perennial woodland plant distinguished by its three broad, ovate leaves and solitary, nodding, maroon to purple flowers that bloom in spring. This Missouri form cultivar is notable for its robust growth and larger flowers, making it a distinctive addition to woodland gardens and naturalized areas.

Bloom Period:

EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Provides early spring blooms and lush foliage, enriching shaded garden areas.

Natural ground cover that suppresses weeds in woodland gardens.

Supports native pollinators and wildlife habitat.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

We couldn't find this plant listed online right now.

Shipping costs Year-round shipping Free shipping

Planting

How to Grow

Tuck rhizomes 2-3 inches deep in rich, well-drained soil.
Mist cuttings or plant in early spring for best results.
Water regularly to keep soil moist but not waterlogged.
Apply a layer of mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Avoid disturbance during dormancy to protect roots.
Gradually introduce plant to shaded areas if transplanting.

Pro Tip

Plant in partial to full shade with rich, moist soil for best growth.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

Water consistently to keep soil moist 🌱
Mulch annually to conserve moisture
Plant in shaded areas to mimic natural habitat

Don't

Avoid direct sunlight which can scorch leaves ❌
Do not let soil dry out completely
Avoid heavy, compacted soils that hinder root growth

Seasonal Care Calendar

Task	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Fertilize
Mulch
Plant

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Shaded woodland borderWildflower garden accent

Companion Plants

Fern Trout Lily Jack-in-the-Pulpit Solomon's Seal Foamflower

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Large-flowered Trillium questions

What zones can Large-flowered Trillium grow in?

Large-flowered Trillium is hardy in USDA Zones 4–8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Large-flowered Trillium deer resistant?

Yes — Large-flowered Trillium is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Large-flowered Trillium bloom?

Large-flowered Trillium typically blooms in early spring through mid-spring. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Large-flowered Trillium need full sun?

Large-flowered Trillium does best in part shade.