Ophiopogon nigrescens
groundcover

Black Mondo Grass

Ophiopogon nigrescens

Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Groundcover

Height

6 inches

Width

12 inches

Light

Partial Sun, Shade

Zones

4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Prefers moist, humid environments

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Asia

Toxicity

Non-toxic to pets and humans

The Story

Plant Bio

Ophiopogon nigrescens is a low-growing, evergreen perennial with dense, grass-like foliage that is dark purple to nearly black, forming a compact mound. It produces small, bell-shaped, white flowers in summer and black berries in autumn. This cultivar is distinguished by its striking dark foliage, which provides a dramatic contrast in shaded garden borders and underplantings, making it a popular choice for creating visual depth.

Bloom Period:

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesDark-leaved groundcover adds contrast and texture to shaded gardens.
Practical UsesTolerant of wet soils and low light conditions.
Ecological BenefitsProvides ground cover that helps prevent soil erosion.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck seeds or divisions into prepared soil in early spring
  2. Water thoroughly after planting to establish roots
  3. Mist cuttings regularly to maintain humidity
  4. Mulch around plants to retain moisture
  5. Fertilize lightly in early spring for best growth
  6. Prune back any dead leaves in late winter

Pro Tip

Use well-drained, moist soil and partial shade for optimal growth

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly to keep soil moist
  • Mulch to conserve moisture and suppress weeds
  • Prune dead foliage in late winter

Don't

  • Avoid excessive drought stress ❌
  • Do not plant in full sun, which can scorch leaves
  • Over-fertilize, which may cause leggy growth

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Divide
Plant
Spring Cleanup

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Shaded rock gardenDark foliage border

Companion Plants

Hosta Ferns Heuchera

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Black Mondo Grass questions

What zones can Black Mondo Grass grow in?

Black Mondo Grass is hardy in USDA Zones 4–9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Black Mondo Grass deer resistant?

Not reliably. Deer may browse Black Mondo Grass, especially tender spring growth — plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.

When does Black Mondo Grass bloom?

Black Mondo Grass typically blooms in early summer through mid-summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Black Mondo Grass need full sun?

Black Mondo Grass does best in part shade.

Keep exploring

Grow Black Mondo Grass with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

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