annual

Blue Lace Flower

Trachymene coerulea

The Story

Plant Bio

Trachymene coerulea, blue lace flower, is an upright annual from Western Australia, two to two and a half feet tall on slender branching stems. Rounded umbels of tiny lavender-blue flowers, two to three inches across, sit above finely divided leaves from midsummer until the first frost. It is still widely sold as Didiscus caeruleus.

Blue is scarce among annuals and rarer still in this soft, airy form, which is why it holds its place as a cut flower. It dislikes root disturbance, so sow it where it is to flower or raise it in modules. Steady moisture while young decides how well it flowers; drought at that stage stunts it for the season.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesSoft lavender-blue lace-cap umbels over finely cut foliage all summer.
Practical UsesA reliable annual cut flower with a genuinely blue colour and good vase life.
Ecological BenefitsOpen umbels are easy feeding for hoverflies and small bees.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Annual

Height

24 inches

Width

12 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

9, 10

Water

Medium

Humidity

Average

Lifespan

Annual

Native To

Western Australia

Toxicity

No significant toxicity reported

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Sow in place after the last frost, or raise in modules.
  2. Choose full sun, with afternoon shade in hot climates.
  3. Use moist, fertile, well-drained soil at pH 6.0-7.0.
  4. Thin or space plants nine to twelve inches apart.
  5. Keep young plants evenly watered until established.
  6. Support the stems in exposed positions.

Pro Tip

Sow direct or use modules; it resents root disturbance and a checked seedling never quite catches up.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Sow where it is to flower 🌱
  • Water young plants steadily 💧
  • Cut stems freely for the vase 💐
  • Give it afternoon shade in hot summers ⛅

Don't

  • Transplant it once it is growing away ❌
  • Let seedlings dry out ❌
  • Expect it to survive a frost ❌

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Harvest
Sow

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Cutting garden rowsAnnual and cottage bordersLarge containers in full sun

Companion Plants

CosmosLarkspur AmmiZinniaSnapdragon

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Blue Lace Flower questions

What zones can Blue Lace Flower grow in?

Blue Lace Flower is hardy in USDA Zones 9–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Blue Lace Flower deer resistant?

Yes — Blue Lace Flower is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Blue Lace Flower bloom?

Blue Lace Flower typically blooms in midsummer to first frost through early summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Blue Lace Flower need full sun?

Blue Lace Flower does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Keep exploring

Explore the genus

Hardy in your zone?

Grow Blue Lace Flower with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.