Aralia cordata
shrub

Japanese Spikenard

Aralia cordata

Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Shrub

Height

54 inches

Width

36 inches

Light

Partial Sun, Shade

Zones

4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Water

Moist

Humidity

High

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Japan, Korea, China

Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans and pets

The Story

Plant Bio

Aralia cordata is a deciduous perennial shrub characterized by large, pinnate, dark green leaves and clusters of small, creamy-white flowers that appear in late summer, followed by dark purple berries. This species is valued for its striking foliage and ability to thrive in shaded, woodland garden settings, providing both texture and height.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesProvides lush, shade-tolerant foliage with striking texture, ideal for shaded garden borders.
Practical UsesHelps retain soil moisture and prevents weeds in shady areas.
Ecological BenefitsSupports local bird populations with its dense foliage.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

We couldn't find this plant listed online right now.

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Select a shaded location with moist, well-drained soil.
  2. Tuck seedlings into soil after the last frost, ensuring roots are moist.
  3. Mist cuttings regularly to maintain humidity during propagation.
  4. Mulch around the base to retain soil moisture and suppress weeds.
  5. Transplant in early spring or fall for best establishment.
  6. Fertilize with a balanced organic fertilizer in spring.

Pro Tip

Ensure consistent moisture for healthy growth and vibrant foliage.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly to keep soil moist ๐ŸŒฑ
  • Apply mulch to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature
  • Prune dead or damaged stems in early spring

Don't

  • Avoid over-fertilizing which can cause legginess โŒ
  • Do not expose to full sun, it prefers shade or partial shade
  • Refrain from dry conditions that stress the plant

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Divide
Mulch
Plant
Spring Cleanup

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Shaded woodland borderUnderstory shrub in shady gardensTextural contrast in shade gardens

Companion Plants

Hosta Ferns Astilbe Hakonechloa

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Japanese Spikenard questions

What zones can Japanese Spikenard grow in?

Japanese Spikenard is hardy in USDA Zones 4โ€“9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Japanese Spikenard deer resistant?

Yes โ€” Japanese Spikenard is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Japanese Spikenard bloom?

Japanese Spikenard typically blooms in mid to late summer through late fall. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone โ€” Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Japanese Spikenard need full sun?

Japanese Spikenard does best in part shade.

Keep exploring

Grow Japanese Spikenard with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

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