Symphyotrichum cordifolium
perennialN. America Native

Blue Wood Aster

Symphyotrichum cordifolium

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

36 inches

Width

30 inches

Light

Partial Sun, Shade

Zones

4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Moderate

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Eastern North America

Toxicity

Non-toxic

The Story

Plant Bio

Blue Wood Aster is a native woodland perennial that produces large, airy sprays of small, daisy-like flowers in the fall. It has distinctive heart-shaped basal leaves. This species is particularly valuable for bringing late-season color to shady or woodland gardens, where fall bloomers are less common. Its profuse, cloud-like blooms are a vital nectar source for native pollinators.

Bloom Period:

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesCreates a stunning, ethereal effect in the autumn shade garden, with thousands of tiny, star-like lavender-blue flowers forming a delicate haze. The heart-shaped basal leaves are also attractive.
Practical UsesThis tough native plant thrives in difficult dry shade conditions where few other plants will flower so profusely. It is deer and rabbit resistant and requires very little maintenance once established.
Ecological BenefitsIt is a keystone species for native ecosystems, providing a critical late-season nectar source for a wide variety of native bees, flies, and butterflies. It is also a host plant for the Pearl Crescent butterfly.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

<1 Gal PotBarerootTrays
In Stock$8.99
In Stock$28.95

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Select a site with morning sun and afternoon shade, or light shade.
  2. Provide average, well-drained soil; it is not overly picky.
  3. Dig a hole and place the plant so the crown is at soil level.
  4. Backfill with soil and water in well.
  5. Water regularly during the first season to establish.
  6. Allow spent flowers to go to seed to encourage naturalizing.

Pro Tip

Allow it to self-seed to create beautiful, naturalistic drifts in a woodland or shade garden setting.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Plant in part shade for best performance.
  • Allow it to self-sow for a natural look.
  • Provide average moisture; it is drought tolerant once established.
  • Appreciate its wild, airy habit.

Don't

  • Don't plant in deep, dark shade, which will reduce flowering.
  • Avoid planting in hot, full sun, which can scorch the leaves.
  • Don't over-fertilize, as this can lead to weak growth.
  • Don't worry if it looks a bit wild; that is its charm.

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Divide
Pinch
Plant

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Airy, cloud-like blooms for woodland edgesNaturalizing in shady, informal gardensLate-season pollinator support in shade

Companion Plants

Solidago caesia (Wreath Goldenrod) Heuchera villosa 'Autumn Bride' Athyrium filix-femina (Lady Fern) Tiarella cordifolia Aquilegia canadensis

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Blue Wood Aster questions

What zones can Blue Wood Aster grow in?

Blue Wood Aster is hardy in USDA Zones 4–8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Blue Wood Aster deer resistant?

Yes — Blue Wood Aster is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Blue Wood Aster bloom?

Blue Wood Aster typically blooms in early fall through late fall. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Blue Wood Aster need full sun?

Blue Wood Aster does best in part shade.

Is Blue Wood Aster drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Blue Wood Aster handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Grow Blue Wood Aster with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

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