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Japanese Holly Fern

Cyrtomium falcatum 'Rochfordianum'

Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Fern

Height

30 inches

Width

30 inches

Light

Partial Sun, Shade

Zones

6, 7, 8, 9

Water

Requires consistently moist soil

Humidity

Prefers humid environments

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Asia

Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans and pets

The Story

Plant Bio

Cyrtomium falcatum Rochfordianum is a perennial fern with arching, pinnate fronds that display a graceful, lush green foliage. It produces small, inconspicuous spores on the underside of its fronds, adding to its delicate appearance. This cultivar is distinguished by its vigorous growth habit and its ability to tolerate a range of light conditions, making it a popular choice for shaded garden areas and indoor cultivation.

Bloom Period:

EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

A lush, evergreen fern that adds texture and greenery to shaded garden areas.

Provides ground cover in difficult shady spots, reducing soil erosion.

Supports local pollinators and provides habitat for small wildlife.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

We couldn't find this plant listed online right now.

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Planting

How to Grow

Tuck spores into moist soil in spring.
Keep soil consistently moist for 6 weeks.
Place in partial shade for best growth.
Mist fronds regularly to increase humidity.
Mulch around base to retain moisture.
Divide clumps every 2-3 years in early spring.

Pro Tip

Maintain consistent moisture and provide shade for healthy growth.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

Water regularly to keep soil moist 🌱
Mulch to retain soil moisture
Fertilize with a balanced fern fertilizer in spring

Don't

Avoid direct, harsh sunlight ❌
Do not let soil dry out completely
Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent leaf burn

Seasonal Care Calendar

Task	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Divide
Mulch
Spring Cleanup

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Shaded woodland gardenMoist borderGroundcover beneath trees

Companion Plants

Hosta Astilbe Heuchera Japanese Painted Fern

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Japanese Holly Fern questions

What zones can Japanese Holly Fern grow in?

Japanese Holly Fern is hardy in USDA Zones 6–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Japanese Holly Fern deer resistant?

Yes — Japanese Holly Fern is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Japanese Holly Fern bloom?

Japanese Holly Fern typically blooms in early spring through early spring. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Japanese Holly Fern need full sun?

Japanese Holly Fern does best in part shade.