Cyrtomium fortunei 'Ulleung Island'
fern

Giant Holly Fern

Cyrtomium fortunei 'Ulleung Island'

Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Fern

Height

24 inches

Width

24 inches

Light

Partial Sun, Shade

Zones

5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Water

Moderate

Humidity

High

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

East Asia

Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans and pets

The Story

Plant Bio

Cyrtomium fortunei, known as Japanese holly fern, is an evergreen fern characterized by its dark green, pinnate fronds that form a dense, arching clump, thriving in shaded, moist environments. The 'Ulleung Island' cultivar is distinguished by its compact growth habit and enhanced cold tolerance, making it well-suited for ornamental use in temperate gardens.

Bloom Period:

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesProvides lush, evergreen foliage that enhances shaded areas and adds texture to garden beds.
Practical UsesDrought-tolerant once established, reduces need for frequent watering.
Ecological BenefitsSupports local insects and maintains soil stability in shaded landscapes.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck spores or divisions into prepared soil in early spring
  2. Water thoroughly after planting to settle soil
  3. Mist regularly to maintain humidity ๐ŸŒฑ
  4. Provide consistent moisture and indirect light
  5. Mulch around base to retain soil moisture
  6. Divide every 3-4 years for vigorous growth

Pro Tip

Keep soil consistently moist and provide indirect light for best growth.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly to keep soil moist
  • Mulch to conserve moisture ๐ŸŒฑ
  • Divide in early spring for rejuvenation

Don't

  • Avoid direct sunlight which can scorch fronds โŒ
  • Do not let soil dry out completely
  • Avoid heavy fertilization that can cause leaf burn

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Divide
Mulch
Plant
Spring Cleanup

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Shady woodland borderEvergreen privacy screenMoisture-loving garden bed

Companion Plants

Hostas Astilbes Japanese maples Ferns Heucheras

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Giant Holly Fern questions

What zones can Giant Holly Fern grow in?

Giant Holly Fern is hardy in USDA Zones 5โ€“9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Giant Holly Fern deer resistant?

Not reliably. Deer may browse Giant Holly Fern, especially tender spring growth โ€” plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.

When does Giant Holly Fern bloom?

Giant Holly Fern typically blooms in early spring through early fall. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone โ€” Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Giant Holly Fern need full sun?

Giant Holly Fern does best in part shade.

Keep exploring

Grow Giant Holly Fern with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

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