Mediterranean Spurge
Euphorbia polychroma
Essentials
At a Glance
Plant Type
Perennial
Height
12 inches
Width
18 inches
Light
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Zones
4, 5, 6, 7
Water
Low
Humidity
Low
Lifespan
Perennial
Native To
Mediterranean region
Toxicity
Toxic to humans and pets
The Story
Plant Bio
Euphorbia polychroma, also known as cushion spurge, is a perennial plant known for its vibrant yellow bracts in the summer and its compact growth habit. This species is particularly valued for its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in poor soils.
Bloom Period:
Uses & Benefits:
Marketplace
Where to Buy
Shipping costs Year-round shipping Free shipping
Planting
How to Grow
- Choose well-draining soil and full sun for optimal growth.
- Tuck seeds into soil surface and water lightly after planting.
- Mist cuttings regularly to maintain humidity during propagation.
- Transplant seedlings when they are sturdy and have established roots.
- Allow plants to grow for 6 weeks before fertilizing for best results.
- Mulch around plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Pro Tip
Use well-draining soil to prevent root rot and ensure healthy growth.
Keep It Thriving
Care Guide
Do
- Water sparingly to avoid overwatering 🌱
- Prune dead or damaged stems regularly
- Fertilize lightly in spring with a balanced cactus fertilizer
Don't
- Avoid overwatering, which can cause root rot ❌
- Do not expose to frost; provide protection in colder zones
- Avoid heavy fertilization late in the season
Seasonal Care Calendar
| Task | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Divide | ||||||||||||
| Prune |
Watch Out For
Pests & Diseases
Common Pests
Common Diseases
In the Garden
Landscape Uses & Companions
Landscape Uses
Companion Plants
Multiply
Propagation Methods
Good to Know
Common Questions
Mediterranean Spurge questions
What zones can Mediterranean Spurge grow in?
Mediterranean Spurge is hardy in USDA Zones 4–7. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.
Is Mediterranean Spurge deer resistant?
Yes — Mediterranean Spurge is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.
When does Mediterranean Spurge bloom?
Mediterranean Spurge typically blooms in early summer through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.
Does Mediterranean Spurge need full sun?
Mediterranean Spurge does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.
Is Mediterranean Spurge drought tolerant?
Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Mediterranean Spurge handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.
More Euphorbia to compare
Flowering Spurge
Euphorbia corollata 'Carolina Snow'
Cypress Spurge
Euphorbia cyparissias
Ruby Spurge
Euphorbia cyparissias 'Fens Ruby'
Myrtle Spurge
Euphorbia myrsinites
Horned Spurge
Euphorbia cornigera
Ascot Rainbow Spurge
Euphorbia x hybrida 'Ascot Rainbow'
Keep exploring
Explore the genus
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Hardy in your zone?
Grow Mediterranean Spurge with confidence
See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.
