perennial

African Lily Lily of the Nile

Agapanthus africanus

Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

24 inches

Width

30 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

6, 7, 8, 9

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Average

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

South Africa

Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans and pets

The Story

Plant Bio

A perennial plant with strap-like leaves and large clusters of tubular flowers. Known for its showy blue or purple flowers that attract pollinators and thrive in a variety of soil types.

Bloom Period:

EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Agapanthus africanus provides striking blue flowers that add tropical elegance to any garden, thriving in full sun and well-drained soil.

Its drought tolerance reduces water needs once established, making it suitable for xeriscaping.

Attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies, supporting local ecosystems.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

We couldn't find this plant listed online right now.

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Planting

How to Grow

Tuck seeds into well-draining soil in early spring.
Mist cuttings regularly to maintain humidity and promote rooting.
Transplant young plants after the last frost for best growth.
Water deeply once a week during the growing season.
Fertilize monthly with a balanced fertilizer for lush blooms.
Divide clumps every 3-4 years to rejuvenate plants.

Pro Tip

Plant in full sun for optimal flowering and ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

Provide full sun for vibrant blooms 🌞
Water consistently during the growing season 💧
Apply fertilizer monthly for healthy growth
Divide clumps every few years to maintain vigor

Don't

Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot ❌
Do not plant in poorly drained soil
Refrain from heavy pruning during blooming period
Avoid neglecting to mulch for moisture retention

Seasonal Care Calendar

Task	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Divide
Fertilize
Plant
Winter Prep

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Tropical flower borderFocal point in garden bedsContainer plant for patios

Companion Plants

Echinacea Salvia Lavender Agastache Coreopsis

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

African Lily Lily of the Nile questions

What zones can African Lily Lily of the Nile grow in?

African Lily Lily of the Nile is hardy in USDA Zones 6–9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is African Lily Lily of the Nile deer resistant?

Yes — African Lily Lily of the Nile is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does African Lily Lily of the Nile bloom?

African Lily Lily of the Nile typically blooms in mid-summer through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does African Lily Lily of the Nile need full sun?

African Lily Lily of the Nile does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is African Lily Lily of the Nile drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), African Lily Lily of the Nile handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.