Also known as Milkweed · 4.3k gardener saves

Asclepias: the varieties gardeners actually grow

Asclepias, the genus most gardeners know as milkweed. We track 14 varieties; these are the ones gardeners actually save and plant, ranked by real saves rather than catalog marketing. Each links to full care, bloom, and live price data.

14 varietiesZones 4–10Mostly full sun

The 12 most-saved Asclepias varieties

Of 14 in the catalog — ordered by how many gardeners actually grow them.

Browse all 14 Asclepias varieties →

How to grow Asclepias

What the Asclepias varieties in our catalog actually agree on — drawn from the care records of the 14 most-grown of them, not from a generic template.

The Asclepias year

  • Spring CleanupFebruary and March93% of varieties

    Cut back old, dead stems to the ground before new growth emerges

  • Check for PestsMay–August79% of varieties

    Monitor for bright yellow Oleander Aphids; spray with water if necessary

  • PlantMarch, April, September and October71% of varieties

    Plant small starts or bare roots; difficult to transplant once established

  • HarvestAugust–October43% of varieties

    Harvest seed pods when dry and splitting for propagation

  • DeadheadJune–August36% of varieties

    Remove spent flowers early in the season to encourage more blooms

Do

  • Water deeply during dry spells 🌱
  • Prune dead or damaged stems in late winter
  • Water consistently during dry spells 💧
  • Water deeply once a week during dry spells 🌱
  • Prune dead or damaged stems to encourage healthy growth

Avoid

  • Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot ❌
  • Don’t disturb roots during flowering
  • Avoid overwatering, which can cause root rot ❌
  • Overwater to avoid root rot ❌

What goes wrong with Asclepias

ProblemWhat you'll seeWhat to do
AphidsSticky residue on leaves, distorted growthApply insecticidal soap or neem oil
Milkweed BugsWhite or yellowish bugs on leaves and stemsUse insecticidal soap or neem oil
Milkweed bugsDamage to leaves and seed podsHandpick bugs or use insecticidal soap
Milkweed BugStunted growth, yellowing leavesHandpick bugs or use neem oil spray
Root RotWilting and yellowing leaves, mushy rootsImprove drainage and reduce watering
Root rotWilting and yellowing leavesImprove drainage and reduce watering
Powdery MildewWhite powdery coating on leavesUse sulfur-based fungicide or organic neem oil

Making more Asclepias

Seed

  1. Tuck seeds into moist soil in early spring.
  2. Keep soil consistently moist for 2-3 weeks until germination.
  3. Transplant seedlings when they are 4 inches tall, after last frost.

Division

  1. Divide mature clumps in early spring or fall
  2. Replant divisions immediately in prepared soil

Asclepias questions

How many types of Asclepias are there?

The Sow catalog tracks 14 distinct Asclepias varieties. The most popular — ranked by 4.3k real gardener saves — are shown first above.

What zones does Asclepias grow in?

Across its varieties, Asclepias covers USDA Zones 4–10. Individual varieties differ — each plant page lists its exact range, and Sow filters the catalog to your zone automatically.

When does Asclepias bloom?

Most Asclepias varieties bloom in mid-summer, summer, early summer. Staggering early, mid, and late varieties extends the genus's season in one bed.

Which Asclepias should I choose?

Start from the most-saved varieties above — popularity across thousands of gardens is a strong signal of reliability — then filter by your zone and sun. In the Sow app you can preview any of them in a photo of your actual yard before you buy.

Keep exploring

Design with Asclepias in your own yard

Snap a photo of your space and see these varieties planted in it — sized correctly, matched to your zone, with care reminders included.

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