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Crocus

We track 15 varieties; the ones most used by real gardeners.

15 varieties6 speciesZones 4–8Mostly full sun

The 14 most-saved Crocus varieties

Browse all 15 Crocus varieties →

6 species of Crocus

Each one is a parent of the varieties above.

Track your Crocus in Sow

Save the Crocus you grow and get care reminders timed to your zone.

How to grow Crocus

Whats common across all Crocus varieties in our catalog — drawn from the care records of the 15 most-grown of them.

The Crocus year

  • PlantOctober–December100% of varieties

    Plant corms 3-4 inches deep in late summer for fall bloom

  • FertilizeMarch87% of varieties

    Apply bulb fertilizer when flowers appear and again in late winter

  • Spring CleanupMay and June53% of varieties

    Clear away dead, yellowed foliage only after it has completely dried out.

  • DivideJuly and August47% of varieties

    Divide crowded corms every 3-5 years when dormant in early summer

Do

  • Water moderately during active growth 🌱
  • Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring
  • Water during dry spells in spring 🌱
  • Remove spent flowers to encourage new growth
  • Apply a balanced fertilizer in early fall

Avoid

  • Avoid overwatering to prevent rot ❌
  • Refrain from cutting back foliage prematurely
  • Overwater during dormancy ❌
  • Overwater to prevent bulb rot ❌

What goes wrong with Crocus

ProblemWhat you'll seeWhat to do
RodentsBulb destructionUse wire mesh or repellents around planting area
SlugsHoles in leavesApply organic slug bait or diatomaceous earth
Narcissus Bulb FlyBulb rot and failure to bloomUse organic neem oil or insecticidal soap
AphidsSmall green or black insects clustering on emerging shoots, causing distorted growth.Wash aphids off with a sharp spray of water or apply insecticidal soap if infestations are severe.
Gray moldGray fuzzy growth on leavesImprove air circulation and remove affected plant parts
Corm rotFoliage fails to emerge, or emerges yellow and stunted; corms become soft, mushy, and brown.Ensure sharp soil drainage, avoid summer irrigation, and discard any soft or diseased corms before planting.
Gray MoldGray fuzzy mold on bulbs and leavesEnsure good air circulation and avoid overwatering

Making more Crocus

Corm division

  1. Dig up mature bulbs in late summer
  2. Separate offsets with clean knife
  3. Replant immediately in well-prepared soil

Seed sowing

  1. Collect seeds after flowering.
  2. Sow in well-drained soil in fall.
  3. Keep moist and provide full sun for germination.

Crocus questions

How many types of Crocus are there?

The Sow catalog tracks 15 distinct Crocus varieties. The most popular — ranked by 718 real gardeners — are shown first above.

What zones does Crocus grow in?

Across its varieties, Crocus covers USDA Zones 4–8. Individual varieties differ — each plant page lists its exact range, and Sow filters the catalog to your zone automatically.

When does Crocus bloom?

Most Crocus varieties bloom in early spring, fall. Staggering early, mid, and late varieties extends the genus's season in one bed.

Which Crocus should I choose?

Start from the most-saved varieties above — popularity across thousands of gardens is a strong signal of reliability — then filter by your zone and sun. In the Sow app you can preview any of them in a photo of your actual yard before you buy.

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