829 gardener saves

Magnolia: the varieties gardeners actually grow

We track 28 varieties; these are the ones gardeners actually save and plant, ranked by real saves rather than catalog marketing. Each links to full care, bloom, and live price data.

28 varietiesZones 4–10Mostly full sun

The 12 most-saved Magnolia varieties

Of 28 in the catalog — ordered by how many gardeners actually grow them.

Browse all 28 Magnolia varieties →

How to grow Magnolia

What the Magnolia varieties in our catalog actually agree on — drawn from the care records of the 28 most-grown of them, not from a generic template.

The Magnolia year

  • MulchApril and October100% of varieties

    Maintain a mulch layer over the root zone to keep soil cool and moist.

  • PruneMay and June89% of varieties

    Prune after flowering only to remove dead or broken branches.

  • FertilizeMarch89% of varieties

    Apply a fertilizer for acid-loving plants in early spring if needed.

  • PlantMarch, April, September and October64% of varieties

    Plant in spring or fall. Ensure soil is rich and well-drained.

Do

  • Mulch annually to protect the shallow root system.
  • Prune after flowering to maintain shape
  • Provide consistent moisture, especially during dry periods.
  • Provide consistent moisture, especially during the first few years.
  • Provide consistent moisture, especially when young.

Avoid

  • Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot ❌
  • Do not allow the soil to dry out completely
  • Avoid planting in alkaline or poorly drained soil
  • Don't prune unless absolutely necessary to remove a dead branch

What goes wrong with Magnolia

ProblemWhat you'll seeWhat to do
Magnolia ScaleLarge, white, waxy bumps on twigs in late summer, with sticky honeydew.Scrub off small infestations. Apply horticultural oil in late summer after crawlers have emerged.
AphidsSticky residue and distorted leavesUse neem oil spray or insecticidal soap
Scale insectsSticky residue and yellowing leavesApply horticultural oil or insecticidal soap
Leaf SpotVarious fungal or bacterial spots on leaves.Generally not serious. Rake up and dispose of fallen leaves. Improve air circulation.
Verticillium WiltSudden wilting, yellowing, and dieback of one or more branches.There is no cure. Prune out affected branches. Provide excellent care to reduce stress on the plant. If the plant dies, do not replant with another susceptible species.
Leaf SpotsFungal or bacterial spots on leaves, usually cosmetic.Improve air circulation and rake up fallen leaves. Generally not serious enough to warrant spraying.

Making more Magnolia

Softwood Cuttings

  1. Take cuttings from new growth in early summer.
  2. Treat with a rooting hormone.
  3. Place under mist with bottom heat.
  4. Rooting can be difficult and slow.

Cuttings

  1. Take semi-hardwood cuttings in summer
  2. Use a strong rooting hormone and provide bottom heat
  3. Maintain high humidity under a dome or mist system
  4. Rooting is very slow and success rates can be low

Magnolia questions

How many types of Magnolia are there?

The Sow catalog tracks 28 distinct Magnolia varieties. The most popular — ranked by 829 real gardener saves — are shown first above.

What zones does Magnolia grow in?

Across its varieties, Magnolia covers USDA Zones 4–10. Individual varieties differ — each plant page lists its exact range, and Sow filters the catalog to your zone automatically.

When does Magnolia bloom?

Most Magnolia varieties bloom in early spring, mid-spring, late spring. Staggering early, mid, and late varieties extends the genus's season in one bed.

Which Magnolia should I choose?

Start from the most-saved varieties above — popularity across thousands of gardens is a strong signal of reliability — then filter by your zone and sun. In the Sow app you can preview any of them in a photo of your actual yard before you buy.

Keep exploring

Design with Magnolia in your own yard

Snap a photo of your space and see these varieties planted in it — sized correctly, matched to your zone, with care reminders included.

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