Eupatorium perfoliatum
perennial

Boneset

Eupatorium perfoliatum

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

48 inches

Width

36 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Water

Moderate to wet

Humidity

Average

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

North America

Toxicity

Toxic if ingested

The Story

Plant Bio

Eupatorium perfoliatum, commonly known as boneset, is a perennial herb characterized by its tall, upright growth and clusters of fluffy, white flowers that attract pollinators. Its leaves are perfoliate, wrapping around the stem. This species is valued for its high nectar production, making it especially attractive to butterflies and bees, and it tolerates wet soils, thriving in marshy or damp areas.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesProvides attractive white blooms that enhance garden aesthetics throughout summer and fall.
Practical UsesSupports pollinators and beneficial insects, aiding ecological balance.
Ecological BenefitsNative to North America, it promotes biodiversity and natural habitat health.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

<1 Gal PotBarerootTrays
In Stock$9.99

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck seeds into moist soil in early spring.
  2. Water regularly to keep soil evenly moist.
  3. Place in partial sun for optimal growth.
  4. Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer in spring.
  5. Divide clumps every 3-4 years in early spring.
  6. Mulch around the base to retain moisture.

Pro Tip

Ensure good soil drainage and consistent watering for best results.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly during dry spells 🌱
  • Prune back after flowering to promote bushiness
  • Mulch to conserve moisture

Don't

  • Avoid overwatering, which can cause root rot ❌
  • Don’t prune in late fall to prevent winter damage
  • Avoid fertilizing with high nitrogen fertilizers

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Divide
Prune
Stake

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Wildflower meadow with tall white bloomsPollinator-friendly borderNaturalistic garden accent

Companion Plants

Echinacea Rudbeckia Asclepias Joe Pye Weed Solidago

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Boneset questions

What zones can Boneset grow in?

Boneset is hardy in USDA Zones 4–9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Boneset deer resistant?

Yes β€” Boneset is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Boneset bloom?

Boneset typically blooms in mid-summer to early fall through late fall. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone β€” Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Boneset need full sun?

Boneset does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Keep exploring

Grow Boneset with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

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