bulb corm tuber RHS Award

Blood Lily

Haemanthus coccineus

The Story

Plant Bio

Haemanthus coccineus, commonly known as the blood lily, is known for its striking red flowers that appear in clusters and its bulbous foliage.

This species is particularly valued for its unique appearance and relatively low maintenance needs, thriving in well-drained soils.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesBright red flowers create a striking display in sunny gardens, ideal for adding vibrant color and focal points.
Practical UsesLow maintenance with drought tolerance makes it suitable for xeriscaping and water-wise landscapes.
Ecological BenefitsProvides nectar for pollinators, supporting local insect populations.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Bulb Corm Tuber

Height

12 inches

Width

18 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

8, 9, 10

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Low to moderate

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

South Africa

Toxicity

All parts of the plant are toxic if ingested.

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck bulbs 2-3 inches deep into well-draining soil in a sunny spot.
  2. Mist cuttings lightly to maintain humidity and promote rooting.
  3. Water sparingly during dormancy, increase watering during active growth.
  4. Apply a balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks in growing season.
  5. Mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds around the base.
  6. Transplant in early spring when the plant begins to grow actively.

Pro Tip

Ensure excellent drainage to prevent bulb rot and promote healthy growth.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water moderately during active growth 🌱
  • Provide full sun for best flowering
  • Use well-draining soil to prevent waterlogging
  • Feed with a balanced fertilizer every month

Don't

  • Avoid overwatering, especially during dormancy ❌
  • Don’t expose bulbs to standing water
  • Do not disturb bulbs during flowering
  • Avoid excessive fertilization which can cause leaf burn

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Fertilize
Plant
Winter Prep

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Bold focal point in desert or rock gardensVivid container display with bright foliageDramatic accent in xeriscape borders

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Blood Lily questions

What zones can Blood Lily grow in?

Blood Lily is hardy in USDA Zones 8–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Blood Lily deer resistant?

Yes — Blood Lily is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Blood Lily bloom?

Blood Lily typically blooms in late summer to autumn through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Blood Lily need full sun?

Blood Lily does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Blood Lily drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Blood Lily handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Grow Blood Lily with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.