shrub

Feathery Cassia

Senna artemisioides

The Story

Plant Bio

Senna artemisioides, the feathery cassia, is an upright to spreading, multi-stemmed evergreen shrub native to Australia that reaches heights of five to ten feet. Its open, airy canopy is composed of pinnate foliage with narrow, silvery-gray to gray-green leaflets covered in fine hairs.

The shrub produces massed axillary clusters of small, bright yellow, cup-shaped flowers along its stems from winter through spring. New foliage emerges with soft, silver-gray or whitish tones that contrast with the mature gray-green leaves.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesProvides year-round interest with fine-textured, silvery-gray foliage and a profuse display of bright yellow flowers in winter and spring.
Practical UsesHighly drought-tolerant and adapted to poor, rocky soils, making it excellent for low-water landscaping and erosion control on slopes.
Ecological BenefitsAttracts native bees and beneficial insects, offering a valuable nectar source during the cooler months.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Shrub

Height

118"

Width

118"

Light

Full Sun

Zones

8, 9, 10

Water

Low

Humidity

Low

Lifespan

Moderate

Native To

Australia

Toxicity

Toxic to pets and livestock if ingested

Bloom period

Winter – Spring

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

In flower about 6 months of the year

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Select a planting site in full sun with sandy, loamy, or rocky soil that provides exceptional drainage.
  2. Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball and of equal depth, ensuring the crown sits level with the surrounding soil.
  3. Water deeply to settle the soil, then establish a minimal watering schedule, allowing the soil to dry completely between applications.
  4. Apply a light, low-phosphorus slow-release fertilizer in spring if soil fertility is extremely poor, though feeding is rarely required.

Pro Tip

Prune lightly immediately after the spring flowering flush to maintain a dense shape; cutting back into old, leafless wood will fail to stimulate new growth from dormant buds.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Plant in highly permeable soils to prevent waterlogging and root rot.
  • Prune annually immediately after the spring bloom to maintain a compact form.
  • Provide full sun exposure to maximize flowering and maintain silver foliage color.

Don't

  • Do not overwater or plant in heavy clay soils that retain moisture.
  • Do not prune hard into old, bare wood, as it will not regenerate.
  • Do not apply heavy, high-phosphorus fertilizers.

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Fertilize
Pest Check
Propagate
Prune

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Desert LandscapingRock GardensXeriscapingHedgesWindbreaksCoastal Gardens

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Feathery Cassia questions

What zones can Feathery Cassia grow in?

Feathery Cassia is hardy in USDA Zones 8–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

When does Feathery Cassia bloom?

Feathery Cassia typically blooms in winter through spring. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Feathery Cassia need full sun?

Feathery Cassia does best in full sun (6+ hours).

Is Feathery Cassia drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Feathery Cassia handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Grow Feathery Cassia with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.