Persian Fritillary
Fritillaria persica
Essentials
At a Glance
Plant Type
Bulb Corm Tuber
Height
36 inches
Width
10 inches
Light
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Zones
4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Water
Moderate
Humidity
Average
Lifespan
Perennial
Native To
Iran and Turkey
Toxicity
Toxic if ingested
The Story
Plant Bio
Fritillaria persica is known for its tall, erect stems and unique, bell-shaped flowers that often hang in clusters. This species features racemes of nodding, ornate purple flowers that can be particularly striking in mixed perennial borders.
Bloom Period:
Uses & Benefits:
Marketplace
Where to Buy
Shipping costs Year-round shipping Free shipping
Planting
How to Grow
- Tuck bulbs 4-6 inches deep in well-draining soil in fall.
- Water sparingly during dormancy, increase watering when shoots appear.
- Mist cuttings if propagating via offsets in early spring.
- Plant in a sunny spot with partial shade for best blooms.
- Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring for vigorous growth.
- Mulch lightly to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.
Pro Tip
Ensure excellent drainage to prevent bulb rot and promote healthy growth.
Keep It Thriving
Care Guide
Do
- Water during active growth in spring 🌱
- Apply balanced fertilizer annually
- Mulch to conserve moisture and suppress weeds
- Provide partial sun for optimal flowering
Don't
- Overwater during dormancy ❌
- Plant bulbs too shallow ❌
- Use heavy clay soil without amendments ❌
- Neglect to weed regularly ❌
Seasonal Care Calendar
| Task | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fertilize | ||||||||||||
| Plant | ||||||||||||
| Stake |
Watch Out For
Pests & Diseases
Common Pests
Common Diseases
In the Garden
Landscape Uses & Companions
Landscape Uses
Companion Plants
Multiply
Propagation Methods
Good to Know
Common Questions
Persian Fritillary questions
What zones can Persian Fritillary grow in?
Persian Fritillary is hardy in USDA Zones 4–8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.
Is Persian Fritillary deer resistant?
Yes — Persian Fritillary is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.
When does Persian Fritillary bloom?
Persian Fritillary typically blooms in mid-spring through mid-spring. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.
Does Persian Fritillary need full sun?
Persian Fritillary does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.
Is Persian Fritillary drought tolerant?
Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Persian Fritillary handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.
More Fritillaria to compare
Snake's Head Fritillary
Fritillaria meleagris
Thunberg's fritillary
Fritillaria thunbergii
Crown Imperial
Fritillaria imperialis 'Red Crown Imperial'
Yellow Crown Imperial
Fritillaria imperialis 'Maxima Lutea'
Persian Fritillary
Fritillaria persica 'Adiyaman'
Crown Imperial
Fritillaria imperialis 'Rubra Maxima'
Keep exploring
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Hardy in your zone?
Grow Persian Fritillary with confidence
See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.
