Also known as Hollyhock · 1.8k gardener saves

Alcea: the varieties gardeners actually grow

Alcea, the genus most gardeners know as hollyhock. We track 32 varieties; these are the ones gardeners actually save and plant, ranked by real saves rather than catalog marketing. Each links to full care, bloom, and live price data.

32 varietiesZones 4–10Mostly full sun

The 12 most-saved Alcea varieties

Of 32 in the catalog — ordered by how many gardeners actually grow them.

Browse all 32 Alcea varieties →

How to grow Alcea

What the Alcea varieties in our catalog actually agree on — drawn from the care records of the 32 most-grown of them, not from a generic template.

The Alcea year

  • StakeApril–June97% of varieties

    Install tall stakes early before flower stalks emerge to prevent flopping

  • Check for PestsMay–July91% of varieties

    Monitor foliage closely for hollyhock rust (orange/brown spots)

  • Spring CleanupFebruary and March75% of varieties

    Cut back old stalks and dead foliage before new growth begins

  • DeadheadJuly and August72% of varieties

    Remove spent flower spikes to maintain appearance and limit self-seeding

  • PlantMarch and April38% of varieties

    Plant transplants in spring or sow seeds for next year's bloom

  • FertilizeMarch and April34% of varieties

    Apply balanced fertilizer as growth begins in spring

  • PruneAugust and September34% of varieties

    Cut spent flower stalks back to the ground after blooming.

Do

  • Water consistently during dry spells 🌱
  • Prune after flowering to promote bushier growth
  • Water deeply once a week 🌱
  • Mulch to retain soil moisture
  • Water deeply once a week during dry spells 🌱

Avoid

  • Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot ❌
  • Don’t disturb roots during flowering
  • Refrain from fertilizing late in the season to prevent weak growth
  • Skip fertilizing in late fall

What goes wrong with Alcea

ProblemWhat you'll seeWhat to do
AphidsSticky residue and distorted leavesSpray with insecticidal soap or neem oil
Japanese beetlesChewed foliage and skeletonized leavesHandpick beetles or apply organic beetle traps
Japanese BeetlesChewed leaves and flowersHandpick or use organic beetle traps
Spider MitesFine webbing on foliageIncrease humidity and apply insecticidal soap
Powdery MildewWhite powder on leavesEnsure good air circulation and apply neem oil
Powdery mildewWhite powdery coating on leavesImprove air circulation and apply neem oil
RustOrange or rust-colored spots on leavesRemove affected foliage and apply fungicide

Making more Alcea

Cuttings

  1. Take 4-inch softwood cuttings in late spring.
  2. Dip in rooting hormone and plant in moist soil.
  3. Keep in warm, shaded area for 6 weeks until roots develop.

Seed

  1. Tuck seeds into moist soil in early spring
  2. Keep soil consistently moist for 2-3 weeks
  3. Thin seedlings to proper spacing after emergence
  4. Harvest seeds in late summer for next season

Alcea questions

How many types of Alcea are there?

The Sow catalog tracks 32 distinct Alcea varieties. The most popular — ranked by 1.8k real gardener saves — are shown first above.

What zones does Alcea grow in?

Across its varieties, Alcea covers USDA Zones 4–10. Individual varieties differ — each plant page lists its exact range, and Sow filters the catalog to your zone automatically.

When does Alcea bloom?

Most Alcea varieties bloom in mid-summer, summer, early summer. Staggering early, mid, and late varieties extends the genus's season in one bed.

Which Alcea should I choose?

Start from the most-saved varieties above — popularity across thousands of gardens is a strong signal of reliability — then filter by your zone and sun. In the Sow app you can preview any of them in a photo of your actual yard before you buy.

Keep exploring

Design with Alcea in your own yard

Snap a photo of your space and see these varieties planted in it — sized correctly, matched to your zone, with care reminders included.

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