shrub

Chaste Tree

Vitex agnus-castus

$24.99

The Story

Plant Bio

Vitex agnus-castus, chastetree, is a fast open deciduous shrub or small tree from the Mediterranean east to Pakistan, reaching eight to twenty feet with a rounded spreading crown. Aromatic grey-green palmate leaves clothe the branches, and upright spikes of small tubular lilac-blue flowers open through summer and are worked constantly by bees.

It flowers on the current season's wood, so it can be cut back hard each spring and grown as a large perennial where winters kill the top growth — that flexibility is unusual in a plant this size. It self-seeds enough to be watched in parts of Texas and the Southeast, so deadhead the spikes if you garden near natural areas.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesUpright lilac-blue spikes over aromatic grey-green foliage, repeating through summer if deadheaded.
Practical UsesExtremely heat, drought and salt tolerant, and adaptable as either a large shrub or a small tree.
Ecological BenefitsOne of the strongest summer bee plants there is, and butterflies and songbirds use it too.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Shrub

Height

168 inches

Width

78 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

6, 7, 8, 9

Water

Low

Humidity

Low

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Mediterranean to Pakistan

Toxicity

Non-toxic

Marketplace

Where to Buy

Great Garden Plants
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<1 Gal Pot1+ Gal PotTrays
In Stock$24.99
In Stock$24.99
In Stock$111.95

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Plant in full sun; it will not flower well in shade.
  2. Give it free-draining soil and little else.
  3. Water while establishing, then only in drought.
  4. Cut back hard in late winter to control size.
  5. Deadhead spent spikes to prolong flowering.
  6. Avoid rich feeding, which reduces flower.

Pro Tip

Deadheading spent spikes brings a second and often third flush, so a summer of shearing doubles the flowering season.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Give it full sun and sharp drainage ☀️
  • Cut back hard in late winter ✂️
  • Deadhead for repeat flushes 🌸
  • Plant it where bees can work it 🐝

Don't

  • Plant it in shade ❌
  • Feed or water it richly ❌
  • Let it seed near natural areas ❌

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Deadhead
Prune

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Summer-flowering specimen or small treePollinator and bee gardenHot, dry, low-water planting

Companion Plants

Russian Sage Muhly Grass Coneflower LantanaSedum

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Chaste Tree questions

What zones can Chaste Tree grow in?

Chaste Tree is hardy in USDA Zones 6–9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Chaste Tree deer resistant?

Yes — Chaste Tree is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Chaste Tree bloom?

Chaste Tree typically blooms in summer through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Chaste Tree need full sun?

Chaste Tree does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Chaste Tree drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Chaste Tree handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Grow Chaste Tree with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.