Species

Canna x generalisCanna

16 other cultivars

perennialN. America Native

Canna 'Valentine'

Canna x generalis 'Valentine'

The Story

Plant Bio

Canna x generalis, commonly known as canna lily, are rhizomatous tropical and subtropical flowering perennials. They are prized for their large, paddle-shaped leaves and showy, iris-like flowers on erect stalks. Foliage color varies widely from green to bronze or variegated.

A compact cultivar, 'Valentine' is noted for its large, brilliant cherry-red flowers that bloom profusely from summer to fall. The vibrant flowers rise above lush, lance-shaped, bright green foliage, making it an excellent 'thriller' in containers and a standout in border fronts.

Uses & Benefits:

Bright, tropical flowers add vibrant color and lush foliage create a bold statement in garden beds and containers.

Drought tolerant once established, reduces watering needs.

Supports pollinators like bees and butterflies with abundant nectar.

SpeciesCanna x generalisCanna

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

36 inches

Width

24 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

7, 8, 9, 10

Water

Moderate to high

Humidity

Prefers humid environments

Lifespan

Perennial in suitable zones

Native To

Hybrid of species native to the Americas

Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans and pets

Planting

How to Grow

Tuck rhizomes 4 inches deep in rich, well-drained soil.
Water regularly during the growing season, keeping soil moist.
Apply a balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks for vibrant blooms.
Divide clumps every 2-3 years in early spring to promote growth.
Remove dead foliage in late fall after frost, mulch for winter protection.
Place in full sun for best flowering performance.

Pro Tip

Ensure rhizomes are planted in full sun and protected from frost for best results.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

Water consistently during active growth 🌱
Apply fertilizer monthly during summer
Remove spent flowers to encourage more blooms
Mulch to conserve moisture and suppress weeds

Don't

Overwater, which can cause rhizome rot ❌
Plant in shady areas, reducing flowering
Neglect winter protection in colder zones
Use heavy clay soil without amendments

Seasonal Care Calendar

Task	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Deadhead
Fertilize
Lift Store
Plant
Propagate

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Tropical-themed borderColorful container displayHighlighted garden focal point

Companion Plants

Elephant Ear Banana Plant Tropical Ferns Lantana Caladium

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Canna 'Valentine' questions

What zones can Canna 'Valentine' grow in?

Canna 'Valentine' is hardy in USDA Zones 7–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Canna 'Valentine' deer resistant?

Yes — Canna 'Valentine' is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Canna 'Valentine' bloom?

Canna 'Valentine' typically blooms in mid-summer to early fall through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Canna 'Valentine' need full sun?

Canna 'Valentine' does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.