tree

Lacebark

Hoheria populnea

The Story

Plant Bio

Hoheria populnea, the lacebark, is an upright evergreen tree from New Zealand reaching twenty to thirty feet in cultivation, featuring slender, pliant branches and serrated, glossy dark green leaves. In late summer and fall, it produces a profusion of pure white, five-petaled flowers with prominent central stamens clustered along the branches.

This species is distinguished by its deeply grooved, fibrous bark that peels in lace-like layers and its leaves which often feature pale purple or maroon undersides. It serves as a fast-growing specimen or privacy screen in mild coastal gardens, tolerating salt-laden winds with ease.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesFeatures a graceful upright habit, attractive peeling bark, and a profuse display of starry white flowers in late summer.
Practical UsesFunctions as an effective windbreak or privacy screen in coastal areas due to its high salt tolerance.
Ecological BenefitsProvides pollen and nectar for bees and other generalist insect pollinators when few other trees are in bloom.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Tree

Height

300"

Width

150"

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

9, 10

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Moderate

Lifespan

Moderate

Native To

New Zealand

Toxicity

Non-toxic

Bloom period

Late summer – Fall

J
F
M
A
M
J
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S
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In flower about 4 months of the year

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Select a planting site in full sun to partial shade with sharp, reliable drainage.
  2. Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball and backfill with native soil without adding heavy amendments.
  3. Water deeply at planting and maintain consistent moisture during the first two growing seasons.
  4. Apply a thick layer of organic mulch over the root zone each summer to keep the soil cool and damp.

Pro Tip

Avoid over-fertilizing young trees to force rapid growth; high nitrogen levels produce soft, sappy stems that easily succumb to winter frost.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Mulch the root zone annually to maintain cool, moist soil conditions.
  • Prune lightly in spring to shape the canopy or remove dead wood.
  • Ensure the soil drains rapidly to prevent root rot.

Don't

  • Do not apply high-nitrogen fertilizers, which cause weak, frost-vulnerable growth.
  • Do not prune hard into old, leafless wood, as it fails to regenerate.
  • Do not plant in low-lying areas prone to standing water.

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Fertilize
Mulch
Pest Check
Prune
Winter Prep

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Specimen TreePrivacy ScreenWindbreakCoastal GardenCity Courtyard

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Lacebark questions

What zones can Lacebark grow in?

Lacebark is hardy in USDA Zones 9–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Lacebark deer resistant?

Not reliably. Deer may browse Lacebark, especially tender spring growth — plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.

When does Lacebark bloom?

Lacebark typically blooms in late summer through fall. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Lacebark need full sun?

Lacebark does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Lacebark drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Lacebark handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Explore the genus

Hardy in your zone?

Grow Lacebark with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.