
Post Oak
Quercus stellata
Essentials
At a Glance
Plant Type
Tree
Height
600 inches
Width
600 inches
Light
Full Sun
Zones
5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Water
Low to medium
Humidity
Adaptable
Lifespan
150-400 years
Native To
Eastern and Central United States
Toxicity
Acorns are toxic to horses and cattle if ingested in quantity.
The Story
Plant Bio
Quercus stellata is a slow-growing, long-lived deciduous tree with a rugged, picturesque habit and a broad, rounded crown. Its distinctive cross-shaped leaves and tough nature make it a stalwart of dry, rocky woodlands and prairies. The Post Oak is exceptionally drought-tolerant and adaptable to poor soils, making it a key species in challenging environments. Its dense, durable wood was historically used for fence posts, giving the tree its common name.
Bloom Period:
Uses & Benefits:
Marketplace
Where to Buy
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Planting
How to Grow
- Select a site in full sun with excellent drainage.
- Dig a wide, shallow hole, no deeper than the root ball.
- Gently place the tree in the hole, ensuring it is straight.
- Backfill with native soil, avoiding amendments that can trap water.
- Water thoroughly after planting to settle the soil.
- Provide supplemental water only during extreme drought for the first year.
Pro Tip
Due to a deep taproot, plant post oaks young and in their permanent location, as they transplant very poorly.
Keep It Thriving
Care Guide
Do
- Provide full sun for best growth and form.
- Allow the soil to dry out between waterings.
- Protect the area around the tree from soil compaction.
- Appreciate its slow growth rate and rugged character.
Don't
- Do not overwater; this is a primary cause of failure.
- Avoid trying to transplant established trees.
- Do not fertilize; it is adapted to poor soils.
- Avoid major pruning, which can ruin its natural form.
Seasonal Care Calendar
| Task | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plant | ||||||||||||
| Prune |
Watch Out For
Pests & Diseases
Common Pests
Common Diseases
In the Garden
Landscape Uses & Companions
Landscape Uses
Companion Plants
Multiply
Propagation Methods
Good to Know
Common Questions
Post Oak questions
What zones can Post Oak grow in?
Post Oak is hardy in USDA Zones 5–9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.
Is Post Oak deer resistant?
Yes — Post Oak is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.
When does Post Oak bloom?
Post Oak typically blooms in mid-spring through late spring. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.
Does Post Oak need full sun?
Post Oak does best in full sun (6+ hours).
Is Post Oak drought tolerant?
Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Post Oak handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.
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