vine

Golden Trumpet

Allamanda cathartica

The Story

Plant Bio

Allamanda cathartica is an evergreen, woody-stemmed scrambling shrub or climbing vine native to Central and South America. Lacking tendrils, aerial roots, or twining mechanisms, the plant relies on physical support to ascend, displaying glossy, leathery dark green leaves arranged in whorls along stems that exude a milky, toxic latex when cut.

This species is distinguished by its large, bright golden-yellow, trumpet-shaped flowers that reach up to six inches across and feature a long cylindrical tube with five overlapping lobes. The blooms appear in terminal clusters from late spring through fall, or continuously year-round in frost-free tropical climates.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesLarge, bright yellow trumpet-shaped flowers provide continuous color in warm climates.
Practical UsesCan be trained as a vine or pruned into a dense shrub to screen structures.
Ecological BenefitsFlowers attract butterflies and general insect pollinators.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Vine

Height

240"

Width

120"

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

10

Water

Moderate

Humidity

High

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Central and South America

Toxicity

Toxic if ingested; sap is a skin irritant

Bloom period

Late spring – Fall

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

In flower about 7 months of the year

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Plant in a location receiving at least six hours of direct daily sunlight to maximize flower production.
  2. Use rich, organic, highly permeable soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH between 5.5 and 7.0.
  3. Water consistently to keep the soil evenly moist during the active growing season, ensuring excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  4. Apply a balanced or high-potassium liquid fertilizer every two to three weeks from spring through summer.

Pro Tip

Secure the lax, non-twining stems to a sturdy trellis or support structure manually, as the vine cannot self-cling and will otherwise collapse into a sprawling shrub.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Wear gloves when pruning to protect skin from the irritating milky latex sap.
  • Prune the plant back hard in late winter or early spring to stimulate new flowering wood.
  • Provide a strong physical support structure and tie the stems regularly.

Don't

  • Do not allow the soil to become waterlogged, as stagnant moisture quickly causes fatal root rot.
  • Do not fertilize during the winter rest period when active growth slows.
  • Do not plant outdoors in regions subject to frost or freezing temperatures.

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Fertilize
Pest Check
Prune
Winter Prep

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Trellis or arbor specimenContainer plantingWarm-climate hedgeTropical feature plant

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Golden Trumpet questions

What zones can Golden Trumpet grow in?

Golden Trumpet is hardy in USDA Zone 10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

When does Golden Trumpet bloom?

Golden Trumpet typically blooms in late spring through fall. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Golden Trumpet need full sun?

Golden Trumpet does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Golden Trumpet drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Golden Trumpet handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Explore the genus

Hardy in your zone?

Grow Golden Trumpet with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.