tree

Puka

Meryta sinclairii

The Story

Plant Bio

Meryta sinclairii is a small evergreen tree native to the Three Kings Islands of New Zealand, characterized by a rounded, compact crown and thick, brittle branches. The foliage consists of exceptionally large, leathery, paddle-shaped glossy green leaves that crowd at the ends of the branchlets.

The massive leaves can reach up to twenty inches in length, emerging as bright green before maturing to a deep, lustrous shade. In fall and winter, the tree produces erect terminal panicles of small, greenish-white flowers.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesProvides a dramatic, tropical aesthetic with its massive, glossy, paddle-shaped leaves and compact rounded crown.
Practical UsesHighly tolerant of salt spray and maritime winds, making it an excellent windbreak element in coastal gardens.
Ecological BenefitsProvides shelter and habitat for generalist insects in coastal environments.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Tree

Height

315"

Width

197"

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

9, 10

Water

Moderate

Humidity

High

Lifespan

Long-lived

Native To

New Zealand

Toxicity

Non-toxic

Bloom period

Fall – Winter

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

In flower about 6 months of the year

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Select a planting site with full sun to partial shade and excellent soil drainage.
  2. Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball and of equal depth, ensuring the soil is loose.
  3. Gently settle the plant into the hole, keeping the soil level even with the nursery container line.
  4. Water thoroughly to settle the soil, then establish a regular watering schedule until the root system is established.

Pro Tip

Never cut back hard into old, leafless wood, as the plant lacks the ability to regenerate from bare stems; restrict pruning to removing dead or broken branches.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly to maintain consistent soil moisture, especially during dry spells.
  • Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer lightly in the spring.
  • Plant in a sheltered coastal location to protect the large leaves from severe wind damage.

Don't

  • Do not allow the soil to become waterlogged, as the roots are highly susceptible to rot.
  • Do not prune hard into old, leafless wood.
  • Do not over-fertilize, which can stress the plant.

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Fertilize
Pest Check
Prune
Winter Prep

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Specimen PlantingCoastal GardensCourtyard FeaturesTropical-Style Borders

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Puka questions

What zones can Puka grow in?

Puka is hardy in USDA Zones 9–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

When does Puka bloom?

Puka typically blooms in fall through winter. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Puka need full sun?

Puka does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Puka drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Puka handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Explore the genus

Hardy in your zone?

Grow Puka with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.