White Willow
Salix alba
Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.
Essentials
At a Glance
Plant Type
Tree
Height
780 inches
Width
780 inches
Light
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Zones
4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Water
Moist to wet soil
Humidity
Moderate to high
Lifespan
40-75 years
Native To
Europe and Western Asia
Toxicity
Non-toxic
The Story
Plant Bio
Fast-growing tree with long, narrow leaves that turn yellow in the fall. Widely adapted to wet soils, making it suitable for wetland restoration projects.
Bloom Period:
Uses & Benefits:
Marketplace
Where to Buy
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Planting
How to Grow
- Select a sunny location with moist, well-drained soil.
- Tuck cuttings or young plants into the soil, ensuring roots are covered.
- Mist cuttings regularly to maintain humidity for 2-3 weeks.
- Water deeply during dry periods to keep soil moist.
- Prune to shape and remove dead branches once established after 1 year.
- Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Pro Tip
Plant in early spring for best root development and rapid growth.
Keep It Thriving
Care Guide
Do
- Water regularly to keep soil moist 🌱
- Prune annually to maintain shape
- Mulch to conserve moisture
Don't
- Avoid waterlogging the soil ❌
- Don’t prune in late fall or winter ❌
- Avoid planting in shade for optimal growth
Seasonal Care Calendar
| Task | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pest Check | ||||||||||||
| Propagate | ||||||||||||
| Prune |
Watch Out For
Pests & Diseases
Common Pests
Common Diseases
In the Garden
Landscape Uses & Companions
Landscape Uses
Companion Plants
Multiply
Propagation Methods
Good to Know
Common Questions
White Willow questions
What zones can White Willow grow in?
White Willow is hardy in USDA Zones 4–8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.
Is White Willow deer resistant?
Yes — White Willow is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.
When does White Willow bloom?
White Willow typically blooms in early spring through late spring. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.
Does White Willow need full sun?
White Willow does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.
More Salix to compare
Dappled Willow
Salix integra 'Hakuro-nishiki'
Black Willow
Salix nigra
Flamingo Dappled Willow
Salix integra 'Flamingo'
Weeping Willow
Salix x sepulcralis 'Mix'
Corkscrew Willow
Salix babylonica 'Tortuosa'
Coral Bark Willow
Salix alba 'Britzensis'
Keep exploring
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Hardy in your zone?
Grow White Willow with confidence
See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.
