Also known as Red Hot Poker · 1.2k gardener saves

Kniphofia: the varieties gardeners actually grow

Kniphofia, the genus most gardeners know as red hot poker. We track 36 varieties; these are the ones gardeners actually save and plant, ranked by real saves rather than catalog marketing. Each links to full care, bloom, and live price data.

36 varietiesZones 5–10Mostly full sun

The 12 most-saved Kniphofia varieties

Of 36 in the catalog — ordered by how many gardeners actually grow them.

Browse all 36 Kniphofia varieties →

How to grow Kniphofia

What the Kniphofia varieties in our catalog actually agree on — drawn from the care records of the 36 most-grown of them, not from a generic template.

The Kniphofia year

  • Spring CleanupFebruary and March100% of varieties

    Remove dead or damaged foliage before new growth begins.

  • DeadheadJune–August92% of varieties

    Remove spent flower spikes at the base to encourage continuous blooming.

  • DivideMarch and April89% of varieties

    Divide congested clumps every 3-5 years when flowering declines.

  • Winter PrepOctober and November47% of varieties

    Tie foliage together loosely in late fall to protect the crown from winter moisture.

  • FertilizeMarch33% of varieties

    Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring as new growth emerges.

Do

  • Water regularly during dry spells 🌱
  • Water deeply during dry spells 🌱
  • Divide clumps every 3-4 years
  • Mulch to conserve moisture and regulate soil temperature
  • Divide clumps every 3-4 years to maintain vigor

Avoid

  • Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot ❌
  • Avoid overwatering in winter ❌
  • Refrain from fertilizing late in the season
  • Don’t prune in late fall or winter

What goes wrong with Kniphofia

ProblemWhat you'll seeWhat to do
AphidsSticky residue and distorted leavesUse insecticidal soap or neem oil
SlugsChewed leaf edgesUse organic slug bait or handpick at night
Spider mitesWebbing on leavesApply insecticidal soap and increase humidity
SnailsChewed leaves and slime trailsUse snail bait or handpick during evening hours
Root rotWilting and discolored rootsEnsure well-drained soil and avoid overwatering
Root RotWilting and yellowing leavesImprove drainage and reduce watering
Leaf spotBrown or black spots on leavesRemove affected foliage and apply fungicide if needed

Making more Kniphofia

Division

  1. Dig up mature clumps in early spring.
  2. Separate into smaller sections with roots intact.
  3. Plant divisions immediately in prepared soil.
  4. Water thoroughly and mulch to retain moisture.

Seed

  1. Collect seeds after flowering in late summer
  2. Sow seeds in moist seed-starting mix in early spring
  3. Keep soil evenly moist and place in bright, indirect light
  4. Germination occurs in 4-6 weeks

Kniphofia questions

How many types of Kniphofia are there?

The Sow catalog tracks 36 distinct Kniphofia varieties. The most popular — ranked by 1.2k real gardener saves — are shown first above.

What zones does Kniphofia grow in?

Across its varieties, Kniphofia covers USDA Zones 5–10. Individual varieties differ — each plant page lists its exact range, and Sow filters the catalog to your zone automatically.

When does Kniphofia bloom?

Most Kniphofia varieties bloom in mid-summer, summer, late summer. Staggering early, mid, and late varieties extends the genus's season in one bed.

Which Kniphofia should I choose?

Start from the most-saved varieties above — popularity across thousands of gardens is a strong signal of reliability — then filter by your zone and sun. In the Sow app you can preview any of them in a photo of your actual yard before you buy.

Keep exploring

Design with Kniphofia in your own yard

Snap a photo of your space and see these varieties planted in it — sized correctly, matched to your zone, with care reminders included.

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