Also known as Daffodil · 1.8k gardener saves

Narcissus: the varieties gardeners actually grow

Narcissus, the genus most gardeners know as daffodil. We track 45 varieties; these are the ones gardeners actually save and plant, ranked by real saves rather than catalog marketing. Each links to full care, bloom, and live price data.

45 varietiesZones 4–10Mostly full sun

The 12 most-saved Narcissus varieties

Of 45 in the catalog — ordered by how many gardeners actually grow them.

Browse all 45 Narcissus varieties →

How to grow Narcissus

What the Narcissus varieties in our catalog actually agree on — drawn from the care records of the 40 most-grown of them, not from a generic template.

The Narcissus year

  • PlantSeptember–November100% of varieties

    Plant bulbs 6 inches deep in well-drained soil during fall

  • DeadheadMarch and April100% of varieties

    Remove spent flowers, but leave foliage until it yellows naturally

  • FertilizeFebruary and March98% of varieties

    Apply bulb fertilizer as shoots emerge in early spring

  • DivideJune and July93% of varieties

    Divide overcrowded clumps every 3-5 years after foliage dies back

Do

  • Water regularly during active growth 🌱
  • Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring
  • Allow foliage to die back naturally
  • Apply balanced fertilizer in early spring
  • Water during dry periods 🌱

Avoid

  • Avoid overwatering to prevent bulb rot ❌
  • Avoid overwatering in winter ❌
  • Avoid overwatering to prevent rot ❌
  • Avoid planting in poorly drained soil

What goes wrong with Narcissus

ProblemWhat you'll seeWhat to do
Narcissus bulb flyLarvae burrow into bulbs causing rotUse organic insecticidal soap or neem oil
Narcissus Bulb FlyLarvae burrow into bulbs causing rotUse organic insecticidal soap or apply beneficial nematodes
AphidsSticky residue and distorted leavesApply insecticidal soap or neem oil
Basal RotBulbs become soft and rottedEnsure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering
Basal rotSoft, rotting bulbs with foul smellEnsure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering
Gray MoldGray fuzzy mold on leaves and flowersImprove air circulation and apply fungicide if necessary

Making more Narcissus

Division

  1. Dig up clumps in late summer or early fall
  2. Gently separate offsets with a clean knife
  3. Plant divisions 6 inches deep in prepared soil
  4. Water thoroughly after planting

Dividing bulbs

  1. Lift bulbs after foliage dies back (late summer).
  2. Gently separate offsets with a sterile knife.
  3. Replant immediately at same depth.
  4. Water thoroughly after planting.
  5. Repeat every 3-4 years for best results.

Narcissus questions

How many types of Narcissus are there?

The Sow catalog tracks 45 distinct Narcissus varieties. The most popular — ranked by 1.8k real gardener saves — are shown first above.

What zones does Narcissus grow in?

Across its varieties, Narcissus covers USDA Zones 4–10. Individual varieties differ — each plant page lists its exact range, and Sow filters the catalog to your zone automatically.

When does Narcissus bloom?

Most Narcissus varieties bloom in early spring, mid-spring, mid to late spring. Staggering early, mid, and late varieties extends the genus's season in one bed.

Which Narcissus should I choose?

Start from the most-saved varieties above — popularity across thousands of gardens is a strong signal of reliability — then filter by your zone and sun. In the Sow app you can preview any of them in a photo of your actual yard before you buy.

Keep exploring

Design with Narcissus in your own yard

Snap a photo of your space and see these varieties planted in it — sized correctly, matched to your zone, with care reminders included.

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