Livistona chinensis
tree RHS Award

Chinese Fan Palm

Livistona chinensis

Not currently listed at our partner nurseries.

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Tree

Height

300 inches

Width

144 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

9

Water

Moderate

Humidity

High

Lifespan

Very long-lived

Native To

Japan, Taiwan, South China Sea

Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans and pets

The Story

Plant Bio

Livistona chinensis is a slow-growing, single-trunked palm known for its large, graceful, fan-shaped leaves. The ends of the leaf segments droop downwards, creating an elegant, fountain-like effect. This palm is particularly valued for its cold hardiness compared to other tropical palms, surviving brief dips to 15-20 F. Its manageable size and slow growth make it a popular choice for containers and smaller landscapes.

Bloom Period:

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesIts elegant, fountain-like canopy of large fan leaves provides a classic tropical aesthetic. It serves as a beautiful focal point in gardens, an accent near pools and patios, or as a stately indoor plant.
Practical UsesWhen planted in groups, they can form a loose, informal screen. Their slow growth rate makes them a manageable and long-lasting choice for large containers, reducing the need for frequent repotting.
Ecological BenefitsThe small fruits produced after flowering can provide a food source for birds and small mammals in its native habitat and adapted regions.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

We couldn't find this plant listed online right now.

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Select a location with well-drained soil and protection from harsh winds.
  2. Dig a hole twice the width of the container but no deeper.
  3. Carefully remove the palm from its pot, keeping the root ball intact.
  4. Set the palm in the hole, ensuring it's at the same depth as in the pot.
  5. Backfill with soil, tamping gently to remove air pockets.
  6. Water deeply after planting and create a water basin around the trunk.

Pro Tip

When growing in a container, allow the top 2-3 inches of soil to dry out before watering thoroughly to prevent root rot.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly during the growing season, but allow soil to dry slightly.
  • Fertilize with a specialized palm fertilizer to prevent nutrient deficiencies.
  • Provide bright, indirect light when grown indoors.
  • Prune off only fully brown fronds to maintain plant health.

Don't

  • Don't plant the palm deeper than it was growing in its nursery pot.
  • Avoid overwatering, which can lead to fatal root rot.
  • Don't prune green or yellowing fronds, as the palm is still drawing nutrients from them.
  • Don't place it in a location exposed to cold, drying winds.

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Fertilize
Pest Check
Plant
Prune

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Graceful tropical specimen for patios and poolsidesElegant container plant for indoor or outdoor useLush accent in subtropical and Mediterranean gardens

Companion Plants

Alpinia zerumbet Cordyline fruticosa Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Philodendron 'Xanadu' Strelitzia nicolai

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Chinese Fan Palm questions

What zones can Chinese Fan Palm grow in?

Chinese Fan Palm is hardy in USDA Zones 9–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Chinese Fan Palm deer resistant?

Yes — Chinese Fan Palm is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Chinese Fan Palm bloom?

Chinese Fan Palm typically blooms in late spring through early summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Chinese Fan Palm need full sun?

Chinese Fan Palm does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Chinese Fan Palm drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Chinese Fan Palm handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Grow Chinese Fan Palm with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

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