Rhaphiolepis indica 'Clara'
shrub

Indian Hawthorn

Rhaphiolepis indica 'Clara'

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Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Shrub

Height

48 inches

Width

48 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

8, 9

Water

Low to Moderate

Humidity

Adaptable

Lifespan

Long-lived shrub

Native To

Southern China

Toxicity

Non-toxic.

The Story

Plant Bio

Rhaphiolepis indica is a slow-growing, mounding evergreen shrub with thick, leathery leaves. It is valued for its compact habit and clusters of fragrant, star-shaped flowers in spring. 'Clara' is a popular cultivar noted for its neat, rounded form, glossy green foliage, and profuse bloom of pure white flowers. It also exhibits good resistance to Entomosporium leaf spot.

Bloom Period:

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesIts neat, mounding habit and handsome evergreen foliage provide year-round structure in the landscape. In spring, it is covered in a profusion of fragrant flowers, adding a delicate beauty to borders and foundations.
Practical UsesThis is a tough, low-maintenance shrub that is drought, heat, and salt tolerant, making it an excellent choice for low-water landscapes, coastal gardens, and commercial plantings.
Ecological BenefitsThe spring flowers are a good source of nectar for bees and butterflies. The small, dark berries that sometimes follow are eaten by birds.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

We couldn't find this plant listed online right now.

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Choose a location with full sun for best flowering
  2. Ensure the soil is well-drained
  3. Dig a hole twice as wide as the plant's container
  4. Set the plant so the top of the root ball is slightly above soil level
  5. Backfill the hole and water deeply to settle the soil
  6. Mulch to conserve moisture and prevent weeds

Pro Tip

Plant in a location with good air circulation to further minimize the risk of fungal leaf spot, a common issue for the species.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Provide full sun for the densest growth and most flowers.
  • Water regularly until established, then it becomes drought tolerant.
  • Choose a disease-resistant cultivar like 'Clara'.
  • Prune lightly after blooming to maintain its compact shape.

Don't

  • Do not plant in heavy, poorly drained soil.
  • Avoid overhead watering, which can encourage fungal diseases.
  • Do not shear into a tight shape; it looks best when allowed a natural form.
  • Don't plant susceptible varieties in humid, shady areas with poor air flow.

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Fertilize
Plant
Prune

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Durable low hedge or foundation plantingTough and tidy mass planting for commercial landscapesExcellent container specimen for patios

Companion Plants

Agapanthus Pittosporum Lantana Daylilies (Hemerocallis) Society Garlic (Tulbaghia violacea)

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Indian Hawthorn questions

What zones can Indian Hawthorn grow in?

Indian Hawthorn is hardy in USDA Zones 8–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Indian Hawthorn deer resistant?

Not reliably. Deer may browse Indian Hawthorn, especially tender spring growth — plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.

When does Indian Hawthorn bloom?

Indian Hawthorn typically blooms in early spring through late spring. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Indian Hawthorn need full sun?

Indian Hawthorn does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Indian Hawthorn drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Indian Hawthorn handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Grow Indian Hawthorn with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

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