shrub

Box Honeysuckle

Lonicera nitida 'Maigrün'

The Story

Plant Bio

Lonicera nitida is a dense, evergreen to semi-evergreen shrub native to the streamsides and scrub of western China. The species features tiny, glossy dark green leaves on tightly branched, overlapping stems that resemble a miniature haystack.

'Maigrün' is distinguished by its compact, low-spreading form that reaches two to three feet in height when pruned. The cultivar is named for its vibrant, bright pale green new growth that emerges in spring before maturing to deep green.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesProvides a fine-textured, glossy green backdrop, with vibrant chartreuse spring growth that makes it an excellent substitute for boxwood.
Practical UsesHighly tolerant of heavy shearing, salt spray, and various soil types, making it ideal for formal low hedges and coastal landscapes.
Ecological BenefitsAttracts general pollinators like bees and butterflies, and offers nesting cover and shelter for small birds.
SpeciesLonicera nitidaBox Honeysuckle

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Shrub

Height

36"

Width

48"

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

7, 8, 9

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Moderate

Lifespan

Multi-year

Native To

China

Toxicity

Mildly toxic if ingested

Bloom period

Mid spring – Late spring

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

In flower about 2 months of the year

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Select a planting site in full sun to partial shade with well-drained soil, ensuring protection from harsh afternoon sun in hot summer climates.
  2. Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball and set the plant at the same depth it was growing in the container.
  3. Backfill with native soil, press firmly to eliminate air pockets, and water thoroughly to settle the roots.
  4. Apply a light layer of organic mulch around the base to retain moisture, keeping it clear of the main stems.

Pro Tip

Shear the shrub two to three times between spring and fall to maintain a tight, formal shape; leaving it unpruned causes the layered branches to flop and lose their dense, compact structure.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Prune regularly from spring to fall to maintain a dense, compact hedge or topiary form.
  • Water deeply but infrequently once established, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
  • Apply a light application of balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring.

Don't

  • Do not plant in poorly drained, waterlogged soils, as standing water quickly induces root rot.
  • Avoid overhead watering to minimize the risk of powdery mildew and fungal leaf spots.
  • Do not allow the plant to go completely unpruned if a tidy, structured appearance is desired.

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Fertilize
Pest Check
Propagate
Prune

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Low HedgeTopiaryFoundation PlantingMass PlantingCoastal Garden

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Box Honeysuckle questions

What zones can Box Honeysuckle grow in?

Box Honeysuckle is hardy in USDA Zones 7–9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

When does Box Honeysuckle bloom?

Box Honeysuckle typically blooms in mid spring through late spring. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Box Honeysuckle need full sun?

Box Honeysuckle does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Box Honeysuckle drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Box Honeysuckle handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Grow Box Honeysuckle with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.