Also known as Plum Yew · 49 saves

Cephalotaxus

Cephalotaxus, the genus most gardeners know as plum yew. We track 5 varieties; the ones most used by real gardeners.

5 varieties1 speciesZones 6–9Mostly full sun

The 5 most-saved Cephalotaxus varieties

Species of Cephalotaxus

Each one is a parent of the varieties above.

Track your Cephalotaxus in Sow

Save the Cephalotaxus you grow and get care reminders timed to your zone.

How to grow Cephalotaxus

Whats common across all Cephalotaxus varieties in our catalog — drawn from the care records of the 5 most-grown of them.

The Cephalotaxus year

  • PruneFebruary and March80% of varieties

    Prune for shape in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges, if needed.

  • MulchOctober40% of varieties

    Maintain a 2-3 inch layer of mulch around the base.

Do

  • Water during dry spells 🌱
  • Prune to maintain shape after new growth
  • Mulch to retain moisture
  • Plant in a location protected from harsh winter winds and hot afternoon sun.
  • Provide consistent moisture during the first few years of establishment.

Avoid

  • Don’t overwater in winter ❌
  • Avoid heavy pruning in late fall
  • Don’t plant in poorly drained soil
  • Do not plant in poorly drained or constantly wet soil.

What goes wrong with Cephalotaxus

ProblemWhat you'll seeWhat to do
Scale InsectsSmall bumps on stems, sometimes with sticky honeydew. Generally rare on this plant.Apply horticultural oil during the dormant season. Manually remove small infestations.
Scale insectsSticky residue and yellowing foliageUse insecticidal soap or neem oil
ScaleSmall bumps on stems, sometimes with sticky honeydew. Pests are rare on this plant.Scrape off by hand for light infestations. Apply horticultural oil in the dormant season for heavier ones.
Generally pest-freeNo significant insect damage is typicalMonitor only; no routine treatment needed
Root RotYellowing foliage, lack of vigor, and eventual death.Caused by waterlogged soil. There is no cure; prevention through proper site selection is essential.
Root rotWilting and browning foliageImprove drainage and reduce watering
Generally pest-freeNo significant insect damage is typicalMonitor only; no routine treatment needed

Making more Cephalotaxus

Semi-hardwood cuttings

  1. Take 4-6 inch cuttings from upright stems in late summer.
  2. Remove the lower needles and dip the base in rooting hormone.
  3. Insert into a mix of peat and perlite.
  4. Keep in a humid environment; rooting is slow and can take 3-4 months.

Cuttings

  1. Take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer.
  2. Dip in rooting hormone.
  3. Plant in moist, well-drained soil.
  4. Keep soil humid for 6 weeks.

Cephalotaxus questions

How many types of Cephalotaxus are there?

The Sow catalog tracks 5 distinct Cephalotaxus varieties. The most popular — ranked by 49 real gardeners — are shown first above.

What zones does Cephalotaxus grow in?

Across its varieties, Cephalotaxus covers USDA Zones 6–9. Individual varieties differ — each plant page lists its exact range, and Sow filters the catalog to your zone automatically.

When does Cephalotaxus bloom?

Most Cephalotaxus varieties bloom in early spring, non-flowering; fleshy seeds on female plants. Staggering early, mid, and late varieties extends the genus's season in one bed.

Which Cephalotaxus should I choose?

Start from the most-saved varieties above — popularity across thousands of gardens is a strong signal of reliability — then filter by your zone and sun. In the Sow app you can preview any of them in a photo of your actual yard before you buy.

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