perennial RHS Award

Red Abyssinian Banana

Ensete ventricosum 'maurelii'

$31.00

The Story

Plant Bio

A large, fast-growing, evergreen (in tropical climates) perennial with huge, paddle-shaped, banana-like leaves. It forms a stout, trunk-like pseudostem and does not produce suckers.

Distinguished by its spectacular foliage. The large leaves are deep olive-green flushed with rich burgundy-red, with a prominent red midrib, especially on the undersides. New leaves are almost entirely red.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesEnsete ventricosum Maurelii is prized for its large, vibrant red leaves, creating a dramatic tropical statement in gardens and landscapes.
Practical UsesIts robust foliage provides natural shade and wind protection in outdoor settings.
Ecological BenefitsServes as a habitat for beneficial insects and supports biodiversity in tropical gardens.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

156 inches

Width

108 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

10

Water

High

Humidity

High

Lifespan

Monocarpic Perennial

Native To

Ethiopia

Toxicity

Non-toxic

Bloom period

Late Summer – Late summer

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

In flower about 1 month of the year

Marketplace

Where to Buy

<1 Gal Pot1+ Gal Pot
In Stock$31.00

Shipping costs Year-round shipping Free shipping

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Select a large, well-draining pot or garden bed with rich soil.
  2. Tuck seeds or suckers in soil, ensuring they are partially buried.
  3. Water thoroughly after planting to settle the soil.
  4. Mist cuttings regularly to maintain humidity and promote rooting.
  5. Fertilize monthly with a balanced, organic fertilizer during the growing season.
  6. Provide shelter from harsh wind and direct midday sun for young plants.

Pro Tip

Ensure consistent moisture and warm temperatures to promote healthy growth.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly to keep soil moist but not soggy 🌱
  • Apply organic compost annually for nutrients
  • Mulch around the base to retain moisture

Don't

  • Avoid overwatering, which can cause root rot ❌
  • Don't expose young plants to frost
  • Refrain from using chemical pesticides without organic options

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Fertilize
Lift Store
Plant
Prune
Spring Cleanup

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Tropical focal pointLarge leafed backdropShade garden accent

Companion Plants

HibiscusBird of Paradise Banana plants Ginger

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Red Abyssinian Banana questions

What zones can Red Abyssinian Banana grow in?

Red Abyssinian Banana is hardy in USDA Zone 10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Red Abyssinian Banana deer resistant?

Yes — Red Abyssinian Banana is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Red Abyssinian Banana bloom?

Red Abyssinian Banana typically blooms in late summer through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Red Abyssinian Banana need full sun?

Red Abyssinian Banana does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Keep exploring

Explore the genus

Hardy in your zone?

Grow Red Abyssinian Banana with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.