shrubN. America Native

Mountain Laurel

Kalmia latifolia

$129.95

The Story

Plant Bio

Kalmia latifolia, mountain laurel, is a broadleaf evergreen shrub native to the eastern United States, reaching four to fifteen feet. Glossy leathery leaves form a dense rounded mass, and in late spring the plant carries tight clusters of cup-shaped flowers, white through deep pink, each marked with purple and opening from crimped, distinctly ridged buds.

The flowers have a spring-loaded mechanism: the anthers are held under tension in pockets in the petals and snap forward to dust a visiting bee with pollen. Every part of the plant contains grayanotoxins and is seriously poisonous — to people, dogs and especially livestock — and honey made from the flowers is toxic too.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesIntricately marked cup flowers in late spring over glossy evergreen foliage, with sculptural gnarled stems in age.
Practical UsesEvergreen structure for acidic woodland shade where few flowering shrubs succeed.
Ecological BenefitsProvides winter cover; flowers attract hummingbirds, butterflies and pollinators.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Shrub

Height

114 inches

Width

72 inches

Light

Partial Sun, Shade

Zones

5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Moderate

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Eastern United States

Toxicity

Toxic if ingested

Marketplace

Where to Buy

In Stock$129.95

Shipping costs Year-round shipping Free shipping

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Plant in spring in moist, acidic, humus-rich soil.
  2. Choose dappled or partial shade; avoid hot afternoon sun.
  3. Ensure sharp drainage; it will not tolerate wet feet.
  4. Mulch with leaf litter or pine needles.
  5. Deadhead spent flower clusters to improve next year's bloom.
  6. Prune lightly after flowering only.

Pro Tip

Give it acidic soil that drains sharply but never dries — that combination is what mountain laurel actually needs, and most failures come from getting it wrong.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Plant in acidic, sharply drained soil 🌱
  • Give dappled shade, not hot sun 🌳
  • Deadhead after flowering ✂️
  • Mulch with pine needles or leaf mould 🍂

Don't

  • Plant in heavy wet or alkaline soil ❌
  • Let livestock, dogs or children near it ❌
  • Prune hard into old wood ❌

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Monitor
Prune

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Woodland-edge evergreen shrubNaturalised planting on acidic slopesSpring-flowering specimen in dappled shade

Companion Plants

RhododendronChristmas Fern Flowering Dogwood Wild Ginger Highbush Blueberry

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Mountain Laurel questions

What zones can Mountain Laurel grow in?

Mountain Laurel is hardy in USDA Zones 5–9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Mountain Laurel deer resistant?

Yes — Mountain Laurel is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Mountain Laurel bloom?

Mountain Laurel typically blooms in late spring through early summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Mountain Laurel need full sun?

Mountain Laurel does best in part shade.

Keep exploring

Grow Mountain Laurel with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.