annual

Wishbone Flower

Torenia fournieri

The Story

Plant Bio

Torenia fournieri, wishbone flower, is a compact annual from Southeast Asia, six to eighteen inches high and only six to eight across. Light green oval leaves clothe upright green stems, and small trumpet-shaped flowers in blue, purple, pink, yellow or white open from summer to frost, each with a contrasting throat.

It is one of the very few annuals that flowers freely in genuine shade, which makes it the answer to a shaded container that petunias will not fill. The name comes from a detail worth looking for: the two stamens arch and meet inside each flower in a shape like a wishbone. It needs steady moisture and dislikes drying out.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesSmall two-tone trumpets over months, in shade where most annuals will not flower.
Practical UsesOne of the few reliable flowering annuals for a genuinely shaded container.
Ecological BenefitsBees and butterflies visit the flowers, which stay open through the whole season.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Annual

Height

8 inches

Width

7 inches

Light

Partial Sun, Shade

Zones

10

Water

Moderate to high

Humidity

Moderate to high

Lifespan

Annual

Native To

Southeast Asia

Toxicity

Non-toxic

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Plant in dappled to deep shade after the last frost.
  2. Give it moist, humus-rich, freely draining soil.
  3. Water regularly; it wilts quickly when dry.
  4. Feed container plants every few weeks.
  5. Pinch young plants once to encourage branching.
  6. Expect it to self-sow gently in mild gardens.

Pro Tip

This is the shade annual to reach for when impatiens have failed to mildew — it flowers in the same dark corners without that disease.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Use it for shaded containers 🌑
  • Keep the compost evenly moist 💧
  • Pinch young plants once ✂️
  • Feed containers regularly 🧪

Don't

  • Let it dry out ❌
  • Plant it in hot full sun ❌
  • Set it out before the soil is warm ❌

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Feed
Plant Out

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Shaded containers and window boxesFront of a shaded bedding schemeHanging baskets in dappled light

Companion Plants

BegoniaColeus CaladiumImpatiensAutumn Fern

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Wishbone Flower questions

What zones can Wishbone Flower grow in?

Wishbone Flower is hardy in USDA Zone 10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Wishbone Flower deer resistant?

Not reliably. Deer may browse Wishbone Flower, especially tender spring growth — plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.

When does Wishbone Flower bloom?

Wishbone Flower typically blooms in summer to frost through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Wishbone Flower need full sun?

Wishbone Flower does best in part shade.

Keep exploring

Explore the genus

Hardy in your zone?

Grow Wishbone Flower with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.