shrub

Port Wine Magnolia

Magnolia figo 'Coco'

The Story

Plant Bio

Magnolia figo, formerly known as Michelia figo, is a dense evergreen shrub native to China, widely cultivated for the intense, banana-like fragrance of its flowers. The species features small, glossy green leaves and cream-coloured blossoms flushed with purple, appearing along the stems from spring through summer.

'Coco' is distinguished by its larger, leathery oblong leaves and a highly compact, rounded growth habit that reaches up to three metres in height. Its cup-shaped cream flowers feature distinct burgundy or purple margins, opening from buds covered in fine, velvety brown hairs.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesHighly valued for its dense, glossy evergreen foliage and intensely fragrant cream-and-burgundy flowers.
Practical UsesFunctions as an excellent, low-maintenance screen or hedge in warm, sheltered gardens.
Ecological BenefitsAttracts generalist native and introduced insect pollinators with its sweet, heavy scent.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Shrub

Height

118 inches

Width

59 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

8, 9, 10

Water

Medium

Humidity

High

Lifespan

Long-lived

Native To

China

Toxicity

Non-toxic

Bloom period

Spring – Summer

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

In flower about 4 months of the year

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Select a planting site with morning sun and afternoon shade, protected from harsh, drying winds.
  2. Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball and backfill with humus-rich, well-draining soil.
  3. Settle the plant into the ground without disturbing the root ball, keeping the soil level consistent with the pot.
  4. Apply a thick layer of organic mulch around the base, keeping it clear of the main stem, and water in thoroughly.

Pro Tip

Mulch heavily with organic matter to keep the root zone cool and consistently moist, as this cultivar resents root disturbance and will fail to regenerate if pruned hard into old, bare wood.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly during dry spells to maintain consistent soil moisture.
  • Prune lightly immediately after flowering to maintain a compact shape.
  • Apply an organic fertiliser or blood and bone annually after the spring flowering flush.

Don't

  • Do not prune hard into old, leafless wood, as the plant will not shoot back.
  • Do not allow the soil to dry out completely or become waterlogged.
  • Do not disturb the root zone once planted, as this species transplants poorly.

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Fertilize
Mulch
Pest Check
Prune

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Fragrant ScreenSpecimen ShrubCourtyard FeatureHedge

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Port Wine Magnolia questions

What zones can Port Wine Magnolia grow in?

Port Wine Magnolia is hardy in USDA Zones 8–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

When does Port Wine Magnolia bloom?

Port Wine Magnolia typically blooms in spring through summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Port Wine Magnolia need full sun?

Port Wine Magnolia does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Keep exploring

Grow Port Wine Magnolia with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.